    _       __  _____  __   _ __    ___    ____  _ __    ___
   ' )   / / ')  /    /  ) ' )  )  /   )    /   ' )  )  /   )
    / / / /  /  /    /--/   /  /  / ___    /     /  /  / ___
   (_(_/ (__/  (    /  (_  /  (_ (___/ '__/_    /  (_ (___/ '       O
      ____   _    ,  ___   _    , ___                           O   o   O
       /    ' )  /  /   ) ' )  / /   '                        O     o     O
      /      /-<   /       /--/ /--    VOLUME 04, ISSUE 023  O o o     o o O
   __/_     /   ) (___/   /  ( (___,       8 June 1996        O     o     O
                                                                O   o   O
      K A N O H E D A    A N I Y V W I Y A                          O
                   ( N A T I V E    A M E R I C A N   N E W S )
  This issue contains articles from Minn-Ind, Triballaw, NATCHAT & NATIVE-L
 listservers;  UUCP & Genie email;  Newsgroups: alt.native,soc.culture.native

 Articles appearing have been previously posted for public dissemination
 and/or permission for inclusion has been secured.
 Letters of authorization are on file.  A list of those granting permission
 to repost their words in this issue are listed at the end of part A.
 I thank each of you for allowing your words to be shared with the people.
               <----<<<<                           >>>>---->
   This newsletter is a way of keeping the brothers and sisters who share our
 Spirit informed about current events within the lives of those who walk the
 Red Road.

   Thanks to Don Rayment ,don.rayment@uptowne.com, Wotanging Ikche/
   Kanoheda Aniyvwiya is being redistributed via a listserver.
   If you would like to receive Wotanging Ikche via the listserver,
   you can send a message to listserv@uptowne.com and include, in the
   body of your message "sub wotanging.ikche <your email address>"

    Thanks to Marc Becker and David Cole issues of Wotanging Ikche/
    Kanoheda Aniyvwiya are being archived at a World-Wide-Web site.

    The URL is http://web.maxwell.syr.edu/nativeweb/journals/nanews

   "Those Indians who go over to the white man can be nothing but beggars,
    for he respects only riches, and how can an Indian be a rich man?  He
    cannot without ceasing to be an Indian.  As for me, I have listened
    patiently to the promises of the Great Father, but his memory is short.
    I am now done with him.  This is all I have to say."
    __ Chief Red Cloud, Oglala Teton

  +- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -+
  |   Indian Pledge of Allegiance   |      The  Indian Pledge of Alleg-
  |                                 |      iance  was  first  presented
  | I pledge allegiance to my Tribe,|      on 2 December '93 during the
  |  to the democratic principles   |      opening  address of the Nat-
  |       of the Republic           |      ional Congress  of  American
  |  and to the individual freedoms |      Indian  Tribal-States Relat-
  |  borrowed from the Iroquois and |      ions Panel in Reno, NV. NCAI
  |      Choctaw Confederacies,     |      plans  distribution  of  the
  |  as incorporated in the United  |      Indian Pledge to all  Indian
  |       States Constitution,      |      Nations.
  |      so that my forefathers     |
  |   shall not have died in vain   |      Walk in Beauty!    Night Owl
  +- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -+

 O'siyo Brothers and Sisters!

   As Red Cloud has said, the memory of the white man is short.  Treaties
 promised forever are only as valid as the current need or desire of the
 dominant society.

   The current congress has gutted the Indian Child Welfare Act and broken
 promises long made.  This congress either ignores the fact that treaties
 enacted by previous senators and representatives are law, or derides
 the attempts of those who would speak out by referring to promises made
 in return for peace and land as "Indian Welfare".

   I would ask these great statesmen if "Indian Welfare" is so repugnant why
 do they and their peers in state governments do everything in their power
 to obstruct tribal efforts to provide income for their People?  To my
 knowledge there is not a casino, bingo game, gas station or land lease under
 tribal jurisdiction that is not under some U. S. or State agency attack.

   Maybe I am a suspicious person by nature, but everything I see and read
 makes me more aware that the dominant society does not want our People to
 develop any enterprise that removes them from subjugation and forced
 assimilation.  The "Indian Question" is still being answered in the only
 way the dominant society understands - force and betrayal.

 Peace!  Night Owl

      , ,        Gary Night Owl                  gars@genie.geis.com
     (*,*)       P. O. Box 672168                    gars@netcom.com
     (`-')       Marietta, GA 30067, U.S.A.         gars@igc.apc.org
   ===w=w===

 ----------- News of the people featured in this issue ----------
 Part A: Usenet and e-mail           Part B: NATCHAT and NATIVE-L lists
 - Gasoline Taxation in Oklahoma     - Conferences and Powwows - online
 - Mississippi Powwow Incident       - Urgent: Keweenaw Bay Chippewa
 - Sovereign Under Creator's Law     - Gustafsen Lake Jury Selection
 - Restoring the Roots of Peace      - Big Mountain Gathering Blockaded
 - Global Moccasin Ceremony          - Seminole Nation of Florida
 - Tape: 500 Years                   - A Thought on the Executive Order
 - Stealing from Indians Excerpt     - Indian Sacred Sites
 - R.E.T.A.I.N. `96                  - Sisters in Prison for Women
 - Poem: My Rez                      - The Stars and Stripes
 - Verse: Hawai'ian Book of Days     - Hawaiian Sovereignty Elections Council
 - Conferences and Powwows - offline

 --------- "RE: Gasoline Taxation in Oklahoma" ---------

 Date: Tue, 04 Jun 1996 06:03:21 -0700
 From: Cherokee Observer <cwyob@mailhost.galstar.com>
 Subj: Gasoline taxation in OKLahoma

   Newsgroups: alt.native,soc.culture.native

 Much Ado About Nothing
 by Art Nave--Cherokee Observer Commentator

   When white Oklahoma prevails in a judicial dispute with its Indian
 citizens, the media screams "Bad Indians" and we are barred from
 exercising whatever civil rights that we have pursued.
   When Indian Nations exercise their civil rights and it is upheld in the
 U. S. Supreme Court, the highest court in the land, such as gasoline
 taxation, the whites having lost, say to the Indians, "Lets negotiate."
 Negotiate what?  Our hard fought victory?
   Cherokee leaders have once again caved in to the state of Oklahoma, EVEN
 ALLOWING THE STATE TO EARMARK ON WHAT WE CAN SPEND THE STIPEND MONIES
 THAT THEY WILL RETURN TO US OUT OF OUR TAX MONIES.
   Our situation would be LAUGHABLE if it did not impact and hurt our
 Cherokee people and all other Oklahoma Indians which it certainly shall
 if allowed to stand.
   Our Cherokee ancestors can hear the laughter all the way from Oklahoma
 City to Tahlequah and the comments of "Stupid Indians", they cow-towed
 again, is heard all over Indian Country.
   This action taken by Cherokee leaders (Joe Byrd, Garland Eagle,
 Charlie Gourd, and Joel Thompson) has taken away all of the advantages of
 being an Indian Gasoline Retailer, and it is illegal, and it will be
 challenged, once again, by a Indian Nation who still has a Warrior in
 their leadership.  And it will and should be overturned, once again, by
 the United States Supreme Court.

 --------- "RE: Mississippi Powwow Incident" ---------

 Date: Wed, 29 May 1996 17:01:27 -0400
 From: Miketben@aol.com
 Subj: N.A.S.L. - MISSISSIPPI POWWOW INCIDENT

   UUCP email

 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
        NORTH       AMERICAN         SPIRIT        LODGE
 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 ANYONE KNOW WHAT THE MISSISSIPPI GOVERNOR'S E-MAIL ADDRESS IS PLEASE LET
 US KNOW
 <<Native American Student Association
 University of New Orleans
 Lakefront Campus
 New Orleans LA 70122
 A. Jim Amoss, Editor
 Times-Picayune
 3800 Howard Avenue
 New Orleans LA

 April 29, 1996
 Re: Aquani Gulfport Powwow

 Dear Sir,
   As concerned citizens of the United States, students of the University of
 New Orleans, and members of the Native American Student Association, we
 were appalled by the series of events which occurred at the Aquani
 Gulfport Powwow held at the Rice Pavilion on April 21, 1996.  Recently, we
 co-sponsored our own Powwow at UNO which was a great success.  As an
 organization, we attended this powwow in Gulfport as an expression of our
 unity among Native Americans. The Native American powwow is a family
 function, whose sole purpose is for fellowship among Native American
 families from different tribal backgrounds, the passing of generational
 information from elders to children, the sharing of the Native American
 culture with those from the community at large, the sharing of Native
 American prayer songs, tribal dances and of course, honoring our flag.  At
 these functions there are no drugs, alcohol or firearms allowed.  We have
 respect for our elders, our children, our community and any visitors
 therein.  Anyone entering a powwow function is considered an honored guest
 and to have the atrocities perpetrated against us was a reprehensible act.
   The powwow was scheduled to begin at 10 a.m., Sunday (April 14), but was
 delayed past 3 p.m. by the actions of men from the Mississippi Department
 of Wildlife and Fisheries and the City of Gulfport Sheriff's Office.
 These agents came into this function in a paramilitary style, wearing
 bullet proof vests and guns. They proceeded to invade the sacred grounds
 (the dance arena), which is a sanctuary for Native Americans, just as
 sacred as a church is to Christians.  During the course of this invasion,
 they brought video camera equipment into this sacred circle and to Native
 American people, that is a direct affront to our simple request to not
 bring cameras and video equipment into the circle.  They videotaped the
 ongoing actions of their agents outside of the circle.  They also
 videotaped prayer songs in progress as well.
   They then proceeded to confiscate vendors' items without explanation,
 without a warrant, and without giving a receipt for the confiscated items.
 They proceeded to harass and interrogate everyone at the powwow, including
 children and elders, without any regard to our rights. They arrested three
 men from out of state and harassed others for having so-called "illegal"
 items, such as turtle shells, turkey feathers,  a bear skull (which had
 legal documentation), alligator heads, and deer hooves.  These items were
 legal in the states in which they were obtained.  They took these items
 from vendors, children and the regalia of dancers.  They also confiscated
 a kachina doll from an Apache elder, because it "represented" an owl. The
 kachina doll was made from rabbit fur and turkey feathers purchased from
 Tandy Leather Craft stores, which are located all over the United States.
 During this incident one deputy proudly displayed his boots made from the
 skin of an elephant which he bragged were purchased in Texas.
   The men arrested were not read their Miranda Rights. These agents were
 harassing people under fictitious laws, citing "the turkey was the state
 bird of Mississippi," when in fact, the mockingbird is the state bird.
 These men also tried to arrest people for possession of marijuana, but
 these substances were actual legal herbs such as white sage, passion
 flower leaves, tobacco and many other such items, which are a Native
 American smoking blend.
   These agents harassed these vendors and accused them of selling
 contraband and reported it as such to the news media.  These items are
 elements which can be bought at any health food store.
   After the powwow a roadblock was set up and people were forced out of
 their cars, and their vehicles searched. These men were successful in
 perpetuating negative propaganda to the news media and the surrounding
 community and reinforcing the negative stereotypes people have of the
 Native American people.
   In closing, these people who invaded our sacred function had no regard
 for our sovereign rights and are obviously not familiar with recent
 revisions in the Freedom of Religion Act.  They also made racial slurs and
 direct threats to the Head Lady Inauquan Lone White Eagle.
   Thank you in advance for your consideration and efforts on our behalf.

 Sincerely,
 Barbara Billiot Stage
 Spokesperson
 Note:  This letter was written with the help of Inauguan Lone White Eagle. I
 know your publication has done articles about her in past issues.  If you
 would like further information concerning this issue she can be contacted at
 (504) 283-4027.
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 MISSISSIPPI STATE - DEPARTMENT OF WILDLIFE, FISHERIES AND PARKS:
 1] Blakeney, Clark ----- blakeney@mdwfp.state.ms.us
 2] Clark, Roy A.    ----- clark@mdwfp.state.ms.us
 3] Shropshire,Tommy --- shropshire@mdwfp.state.ms.us
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 MISSISSIPPI STATE SENATE:
 1] Gollott, Tommy   ---- gollot@senate.state.ms.us
 2] Musgrove, Ronnie ----- ltgov@senate.state.ms.us
 3] Tuck, Amy  ----------- amytuck@senate.state.ms.us

 --------- "RE: Sovereign Under Creator's Law" ---------

 Date: Mon, 3 Jun 1996 18:38:11 +0000
 From: "David Yarrow" <dyarrow@igc.apc.org>
 Subj: Affidavit: Sovereign under Creator's Law

   UUCP email

           The following was written by Tom Tarbet.
 IN THE TIME OF THE FULL MOON NOVEMBER 1994 OF THE COMMON ERA
 FROM: Rena Murillo and Roy Steevensz, among the Sovereign Hopi
 People, Post Office Box 132, Hotevilla (Hotvela), in but not of
 Arizona Republic, via Postal Code 86030/T.D.C. without prejudice

 TO: Governing members of the HOPI TRIBE, Chairman Ferrell H.
 Secakuku, Vice Chairman Wayne Taylor, Jr., and members of the Hopi
 Tribal Council, Post Office Box 123, Kykotsmovi AZ 86039/ T.D.C.
 without prejudice
   We send greetings and our sincere wish that you shall have a long,
 happy and fruitful life under our Creator in the Hopi Way, and to
 present to you this
     AFFIDAVIT, DECLARATION OF PEACE, AND ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE
   In keeping with the wish of the late Titus Lamson Qomayumptewa, who
 throughout his life remained true to the original Covenant that
 defines the name Hopi, made by his ancestors at Oraibi with Maasaw,
 Creator and Caretaker of this world, and kept free from foreign rule
 in the village for that purpose at Hotvela in 1906, we declare our
 intentions to maintain peaceful relations with all Peoples of the
 world, especially our neighbors and protectors known as Navajo
 People (Dineh), with whom Hopi People (Sinom) have a sacred Covenant
 of Peace, and with every living soul, including members of Hopi
 Tribe as incorporated under United States laws.
   We bring to your attention a matter that has been presented several
 times to officials of the Hopi Tribe concerning the corn field that
 has been farmed by Titus for many decades under our original Hopi
 title, the Covenant with Maasaw, which has been kept pure at Hotvela
 to this day, uncompromised by war or treaty.  This field is located
 two miles east of the road to Dinebito, with its entrance on Highway
 264 marked by a sign that reads:
       TITUS' FARM SOVEREIGN UNDER CREATOR'S LAW
   It appears the Hopi Tribe has been selling permits to our Navajo
 neighbors, allowing their cows and horses to graze on this field,
 causing considerable damage to our crops.  Our Navajo neighbors are
 being defrauded by the Hopi Tribe and its officials when they are
 sold permits to land which they are not entitled to use in this way.
 We, who perpetuate the living title to this field by farming it in
 keeping with Titus' intention, are being robbed of our livelihood
 and the fruits of our labor by the damage that results.  The sellers
 of the permits are responsible and liable for the loss to us, and
 for the threat to our peace with our Navajo neighbors.
   On October 19, 1994, we met with Vice Chairman Wayne Taylor Jr. and
 two of his associates, and brought this problem to his attention.
 We have a written transcript made from our tape recording of this
 meeting, in which we asked that this matter be resolved in the Hopi
 Way, that is, peacefully.
   In that meeting we described how Titus would often feed his Navajo
 neighbors from this field in former times, and expressed our desire
 to maintain peace with our present Navajo neighbors,
   We explained Titus always maintained livestock should be kept far
 away from the cornfields, and the fields should not be fenced in.
   We asked to see the documents, if any exist, by which the true
 holders of the unrelinquished title to this field granted permission
 to the Hopi Tribe to sell grazing permits to this area.  We were
 promised a response; as yet not received.
   If no documents exist confirming a transfer of the original Hopi
 title, by a true keeper of such title, to the Hopi Tribe, it is in
 your best interest to see that our Navajo neighbors are justly
 compensated, that their livestock will no longer be allowed to graze
 on the traditional Hopi land that includes this field, and that we
 who have been farming this field be compensated for the loss of our
 crops, and hereby respectfully demand this of you.
   We remain sovereign under Creator's Law, as true Hopis.  We do not
 choose to place ourselves under the jurisdiction of the Hopi Tribe,
 or any other venue of the United States Government.  Based on our
 unalienable rights vested in us by the Creator, on which both the
 original Hopi Way and the original United States of America were
 founded, we respectfully and peacefully order you to show cause as
 to why the Hopi Tribe and its officials have the right to sell
 grazing permits to a traditional Hopi cornfield, or to cease and
 desist from doing so, and remedy the damage that has resulted from
 this practice.
   We allow you time from your receipt of this document by registered
 post until the Full Moon of December 18th, 1994, to respond to this
 Affidavit, Declaration and Order.  An extension of thirty days will
 be granted if requested by that date.
   This Lunar Cycle is the fourth anniversary of the historic meeting
 at Santa Fe, New Mexico, where the sacred stone tablets of the Hopi
 Fire Clan, the embodiment of our ancient title, were shown to
 Governor Bruce King, at the urging of Titus, to seek the peaceful
 path through the time of World Purification (Powateoni).
   In keeping with our commitment to the wish of Titus that the title
 of his cornfield under the original Hopi Covenant be perpetuated, we
 hereby give you notice that your failure to respond to the contrary
 under penalty of perjury will be deemed an express and explicit
 admission that each statement, fact and assertion set forth herein
 is true, and that the original title we live from still stands
 uncompromised.  This admission will be used as evidence in any
 future proceedings on this matter, which, if needed, may include a
 U.S.C. Title 42, Section 1983 action carrying significant penalties
 for persons found to have caused damage.
   We welcome your alliance with our original title, and your efforts
 to peacefully resolve the conflict that has resulted from the errors
 mentioned herein.  We recognize that these errors could be the
 result of actions of your predecessors in office, and are pleased
 that you are in a position to correct them.
   We consider this a public document to be circulated at our
 discretion, together with the news of your response.  We hope it
 will be a pleasant and uplifting story to tell the world.
   Signed: Rena Murillo, daughter of Titus; Roy Steevensz, adopted son
 of Titus
   Notarized without prejudice to any of our inalienable rights:
 Signed before me on this 28th day of Nov. 1994, Notary Public:
 Bernadette Kee, State of AZ, County of Apache

 Copies to:
 His Holiness Pope John Paul II; His Holiness, Tendzin Gyatso, 14th
 Dalai Lama of Tibet; Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth of Great Britain;
 William Clinton, President of the United States; Janet Reno, United
 States Attorney General; Bruce Babbitt, United States Secretary of
 the Interior; Bruce King, Governor of the State of New Mexico;
 Agents of the Bureau of Indian Affairs; The World Council of
 Churches; and all potentially interested parties
 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  for a green and peaceful planet for the Seventh Generation
               David Yarrow    at    Turtle EyeLand
           c/o Broeckx, P.O. Box 6034, Albany, NY  12206
           dyarrow@igc.apc.org              518-426-0563
  *~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*
 Birth of the White Buffalo Calf lets us know we are at a crossroads
      -- either return to balance or face global disaster.
 It's our duty to return to sacred places and pray for world peace
      -- if we do not do this, our children will suffer.
          -- Chief Arvol Looking Horse, Lakota-Dakota-Nakota Nation
             19th Generation Keeper of the Sacred White Buffalo Calf Pipe
  *~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*
     WORLD PEACE AND PRAYER DAY ** JUNE 21, 1996 ** JOIN US IN PEACE

 --------- "RE: Restoring the Roots of Peace" ---------

 Date: Mon, 3 Jun 1996 18:31:36 +0000
 From: "David Yarrow" <dyarrow@igc.apc.org>
 Subj: Restoring the Roots of Peace

   UUCP email

       close the circle ~ mend the hoop ~ weave the web
                  Restoring the Roots of Peace
        by Thomas F. Tarbet 188 (all rights reserved)
   The Path of Everlasting Life still exists in what is temporarily
 called "Arizona."  According to a lineage of Hopi tradition that may
 well reach back to The Beginning, Oraibi -- which means "something
 made solid" -- is where Maasaw solidified the Earth during Creation.
 Thus the name Oraibi was given to what may be this continent's
 oldest continuously inhabited settlement, goal of a migration played
 over centuries in which gradually arriving clans forged an elegant
 social order able to escape the dilemma of war.
   The founders of Oraibi knew that if, when forced to deal with threat
 of theft, domination and death, people base their security on
 strength of weapons, there is no guarantee the controller of the
 largest arsenal will be wise or just.  Lacking a better means of
 protection, those who abstain from war can't prevent the reign of
 ignorant force from dominating their affairs and drawing them into
 its inescapable downfall.
   Today, as we face the global climax of this process, we encounter
 two possibilities outlined in certain teachings of the Hopi.  As we
 pass through the last of three "world shaking events" -- the Day of
 Purification -- all who cling to the reign of ignorant force --
 rulers and victims alike -- thereby consign themselves to a
 premature and painful extinction.  But as this ill-fated domain
 meets its demise, those who know how to escape the dilemma have the
 opportunity to give birth to a new era of universal peace.
   Centuries ago, the founders of Oraibi learned the answer to this
 dilemma and embodied it in their social order.  This is why the name
 "Hopi" -- which literally means "well-mannered" -- is said to mean
 "The People of Peace."  In an area where modern archaeology finds
 plentiful evidence of warfare, the clans migrating toward Oraibi
 mastered the art of keeping wisdom and power united, entrusting
 their protection to natural influences more effective than laws and
 weapons contrived by humans.  They had all the "human failings" that
 make peace seem impossible, but the web of their community was so
 carefully woven individual imperfections are stabilized.  Instead of
 creating criminals, the system literally produced saints serving the
 web of forces that governs all life.
   The earth beneath Oraibi is the spiritual and physical bedrock for a
 pattern of relationships traditional Hopi call the Path of
 Everlasting Life, to which any mortal may aspire, but no mortal mind
 could have invented.  Maasaw -- who is simply a strange and
 miraculous figure in the legends of other Hopi villages -- is the
 immortal teacher of the Oraibi tradition, often identified with the
 Creator.  He gave them a pattern of life that is simple and humble,
 in some ways hard, but long, happy and fruitful, often ecstatic,
 miraculous, and loaded with humor.
   Even prophecies attributed to Maasaw may be a trick to prevent blind
 belief.  For example, they might all be fulfilled except the last
 one, throwing his proud followers back upon their own resources.
 This is religion that removes its own mask, leaving the individual
 more free and wise for the experience.  The entire village is a
 perpetual theater performing in annual cycles, the characters taken
 up in turn by succeeding generations, enacting the continual drama
 of Creation.  Some of their costumes would rival the most powerful
 works of art, but will never be sold, for they are not a decoration,
 but part of the spiritual governing force of the community.
   This form of civilization requires no jails, no making of laws with
 punishments attached, no courts, no police, and no army.  Arrows,
 yes.  Priests who might kill in order to protect the web of life,
 should enough mistakes be made to require such a move, fully aware
 of the future grief that could result from a miscalculation.  Their
 language contains no cuss words.  And prior to recent forced
 acculturation by the United States, crime within their community was
 unknown.
   One of the oldest transmissions of wisdom in human history, parts of
 the navoti -- Hopi oral tradition, including a ritual number system
 on which they base their prophetic understanding -- bear striking
 resemblance to the work of Fu Hsi, the father of I Ching.  Christ
 would recognize the Hopi Way as the Kingdom of Heaven.  Lao Tse
 would have called it the Ancient Way.  And the legendary warrior Sun
 Tse would have had to admit that the gentle Hopi, so averse to
 battle, possess a Supreme Strategy against which all the weapons of
 the world cannot prevail.  Their prophetic tradition holds the
 apocalyptic dilemma of modern civilization neatly in its palm.
   Whereas most social patterns eventually self-destruct regardless of
 the best efforts of their participants, the important feature of the
 Path of Everlasting Life is its ability to continue in peace as long
 as people remain committed to it, for the entire natural life span of
 the human species.  It affords an escape from war not just for the
 Hopi, but for all humanity.  The few true Hopi who remain are sworn
 to keep this Path open as a refuge in the last days of this era.
 But after a century of forced acculturation, including prison as the
 alternative to compulsory schooling, the continuity of the
 generations has been broken, and they are the last of their kind.
   In 1906, their lineage was evicted from Oraibi by villagers who
 preferred to yield to threats and enticements of the United States.
 Amid great hardship they moved to the place called Hotevilla (cedar
 slope), where they remain in exile.  Their uncompromised title to
 the original Oraibi land was usurped by the military-industrial-
 legal complex through which most of us obtain the basics of life.
 This impact on their approximation of the divine order was
 anticipated, and its severity has been attributed to known mistakes
 in their past.
   In effect, the final defense of traditional Hopi from the ravages of
 modern civilization is to offer inhabitants the means of escape, for
 it is their world that crumbles next.  Mass media cover stories now
 proclaim the crisis the Hopi warned of since the first atomic bomb,
 and have foreseen from time immemorial.  The attempt to build a fake
 prosperity through lying on a global scale has reached its limit.
   The lie is the industrial world's concept of land ownership versus
 aboriginal title rooted in natural order.  Contrivance of
 international banking gives us license to destroy the biosphere, yet
 fails to measure the debt we incur through robbery of nature and
 indigenous people.  But this debt is as real as the forces that
 sustain our existence and determine the final score.  Through the
 Hopi, and other besieged ancient cultures in the world, we have one
 last chance to reconcile our debt as we enter the final test of this
 era: the Day of Purification.
   Kotshongva, the late Sun Clan leader of Hotevilla, described the
 branches of the human family as the bloodlines of the continents,
 formed through centuries of migration.  They are vital to the life
 of the earth from which they live, and to which they give.  He
 compared the Day of Purification to the hatching of an egg, or a
 birth process, in which the "bloodlines of the earth" will "shake
 and turn red" in the effort to produce a new world.  During this
 process, those aspects of society that have outlived their
 usefulness, along with whatever aberrations have developed, will be
 purged.  The danger now is that the entire industrial world will be
 purged as afterbirth through unstoppable wars of annihilation and
 cataclysms of nature, since it exists as a parasite on the
 bloodlines of earth.  The aberration is so great this could result
 in the equivalent of a stillbirth, eliminating human life, and
 possibly all life on earth.
   Since the usurpation of aboriginal land title is the very
 cornerstone of industrial economy worldwide, political and legal
 attempts to rectify this violation throughout the world are seen as
 threats, and crushed by the reign of ignorance.  This is possible
 because vast numbers of people depend on industrialized economies
 for their sustenance and support the effort to forestall their
 collapse.
   Nothing short of direct biological and economic revitalization of
 the indigenous bloodlines can reverse the trend and enable at least
 a portion of humanity to emerge from the events that lie ahead.
 This requires the restoration of the quality of their actual blood,
 through a return to native foods, supported by a local agricultural
 economy.  The question is how this can be initiated amid powerful
 influences that drew them away in the first place.
   In this respect, the exiled Oraibi lineage may play a unique and
 influential role.  The Hopi nation is among the last to fall under
 the sway of foreign influence, and Oraibi is that last of the Hopi
 villages to yield.  The few individuals who remain loyal to the
 original purpose of Hotevilla have never yielded their sacred
 aboriginal title, which is the covenant their ancestors made with
 Maasaw at Oraibi.
   >From the time of this covenant, the effect of the ceremonial cycle
 performed at Oraibi has been to extend spiritual roots to every
 corner of the continent, influencing the entire fabric of life.  A
 healing of the "bloodlines of earth" within the last of the living
 Oraibi tradition, among those who have never yielded to the "great
 lie" of the modern world, would have an unseen influence throughout
 the continent.  This would especially affect other aboriginal
 bloodlines, which have been far more severely damaged than the Hopi,
 and could lead to healing of bloodlines of the entire Earth.
 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  for a green and peaceful planet for the Seventh Generation
               David Yarrow    at    Turtle EyeLand
           c/o Broeckx, P.O. Box 6034, Albany, NY  12206
           dyarrow@igc.apc.org              518-426-0563
  *~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*
 Birth of the White Buffalo Calf lets us know we are at a crossroads
      -- either return to balance or face global disaster.
 It's our duty to return to sacred places and pray for world peace
      -- if we do not do this, our children will suffer.
          -- Chief Arvol Looking Horse, Lakota-Dakota-Nakota Nation
             19th Generation Keeper of the Sacred White Buffalo Calf Pipe
  *~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*
     WORLD PEACE AND PRAYER DAY ** JUNE 21, 1996 ** JOIN US IN PEACE

 --------- "RE: Global Moccasin Ceremony" ---------

 Date: Mon, 3 Jun 1996 18:36:41 +0000
 From: "David Yarrow" <dyarrow@igc.apc.org>
 Subj: Global Moccasin Ceremony

   UUCP email

                      GLOBAL MOCCASIN CEREMONY
          Summer Solstice, June 21, 1996, Mt. Fuji, Japan
                      (June 20 in the U.S.A.)
                     prepared by Roy Steevenz
 [David Yarrow's Editor's Preface:  May 14,1996 three essays arrived from
 Roy Steevenz, who has lived with Hopi Indians in northeast Arizona's Painted
 Desert for nearly a decade, caring for Titus, a traditional elder and farmer
 in the village Hotevilla.  I quickly realized the timely significance and
 urgency of Roy's messages, so I set them to digital format.]
 [I have five earlier essays about Roy, Titus and the Hopi (Journey for Health
 & Peace; Tuuwaqaatsi; Affidavit of Sovereignty Under Creator's Law; and
 Restoring the Roots of Peace; Gourd of Ashes/House of Mica).  These
 documents, each about one page, provide background crucial to understand
 this story and ceremony.  Access these documents at:]
             <Journey for Health & Peace: Roy & the Hopi>
                  <Hopi: The People of Peace>.
 [Global Moccasin Ceremony is synchronous with World Peace and Prayer
 Day called by Lakota Chief Arvol Looking Horse, 19th generation keeper of
 the Sacred White Buffalo Calf Woman Pipe.  All over Earth humans are
 preparing to gather June 21_solstice high-light of the year_at sacred sites
 to pray for Peace: healing and unity of our planet at this "turning point."]
 [Roy's story reveals how tightly woven are the threads of human destiny on
 Earth at this time.  Birth of the white buffalo calf was not mere remarkable
 genetic coincidence, but expresses the synchronous unity of Spirit and
 Destiny weaving a warning we now have entered a crucial time.  The time of
 choice and change is now.  Roy's vision offers medicine to unify minds,
 cultures, continents, and spirits of our planet.  Join us to unite together
 in prayer at the solstice.                           -- david yarrow]

                  THE DESTINY OF TITUS QOMAYUMPTEWA
   The great wish of Titus Qomayumptewa, a Hopi elder, was like so many who
 wish to live freely free and happy -- that anyone who truly wants to be
 a servant of the Creator of All -- God -- attain Individual Sovereignty
 under His law.
   "Shake the anthill (world).  Tell the world the truth about Creator's
 Law," he often said.
   This Global Moccasin Ceremony is inspired by this simple Hopi farmer.
 As we look about our 'anthill,' how can we deny the need to fulfill this
 honest desire?
   Titus -- one of the Jewels of the few remaining Hopis -- had a most
 important spiritual destiny.  At the time of the lunar eclipse on May
 24, 1994, Great Spirit visited Titus In his cabin.  While the sun was
 setting, the cabin became filled with sparkling lights.  The little
 stars finally settled around his head.  On that evening a profound
 message came through:
   "THE TIME IS UPON US NOW to come forth and give our knowledge to
 those willing to help the energies of the Creator.
   "The path has been constructed of many different energies and elements
 were placed together lovingly and with much hardship at the time.  We
 transformed our nation many times because we were learning about our new
 home.  We had to change with Earth as she guided us in our lifestyles
 and foods.  We gave ourselves to Creator, who gave back with abundance.
   "The path now is one of change.  We are here in strength to help make
 that change smooth and peaceful, and assure its energies are pure, and
 its meanings are true.  There have been -- and will be again -- great
 times of despair at the loss of culture, as those who resist change
 fight to hold on.
   "THE HOPI WAY WILL NEVER VANISH.  It may undergo change now and then,
 which is important, but the Hopi Way remains in the land, rocks, trees,
 animals, and all features of true creation.  They all tell the story of
 the Hopi.
   "It is not limited to the Hopis either.  The chance to change is
 everywhere now.  Many avenues of discovery lead to the same conclusion.
 You will need to bridge the gap between worlds and cultures to listen to
 us.  We are ever strong, waiting to guide you.
   "The Hopi culture as it was is gone, but there are many wonderful things
 that can be created from that.  Listen to the wind for direction.  Ask
 the fields for assistance.  Feel the beating of the Hopi heart in
 everything you do, everything you feel, everything you touch, everything
 you say.  You can have the magic we once shared.  It is still there and
 always will be.
   "Be peaceful and trusting in your endeavors.  We fought for many years
 to have peace for our people.  We presented ourselves to many who are
 able to maintain, and carry forth into the lives of people, the peace we
 fought for.  The history of our civilization is written in Earth, and
 anyone who gives themselves to Creator can use this knowledge for Earth
 and her evolution.
   "We commend and comfort those who are powerful in their work to reunite,
 and we support and guide those wanting to make peaceful changes.  There
 are several in your community who are holders of the knowledge.  They
 are able to bring forth the message you strive for.  They will surface
 at the right time.
   "Be not afraid of the future outcome.  Focus only on what can be
 achieved right now.  Fighting between nations will need to stop before
 order can be restored.
   "The beginning of the next phase will come in three cycles of the moon.
 You will have new direction, new focus and new guidance.  Be at peace
 with yourself and listen to our calling.  The course is changing and the
 path is widening.  There is much global concern for the return to
 purity, and the time is upon us to help activate the energy that can
 bring this return.
   "You will see changes in the community, the people you meet, and in the
 children.  They may be confused at times as to why they feel a certain
 way, and want to know their history.  Let them experience this, for they
 will be the ones who help bring forth the new Hopi light.
   "Be patient, but be strong.  Guide and assist those who chose to help.
   "KNOW WE ARE WITH YOU."
   Exactly three moon cycles later, a man in Maine had a serious dream.  In
 the vision he went to the underworld and heard an old man singing a most
 sacred, ancient song.  Halfway through singing it, the old man suddenly
 stopped, but Rusty (the dreamer) heard the rest of the song.  When he
 woke up he felt a strong desire to find the old man and give him the
 last part of the song.  He wondered who the old man was.  How would he
 find him?  Does he even exist?
   Rusty consulted with a seer and was told to find Titus in Hopiland.
 Without hesitation he made the drive west, and was guided straight to
 Titus' farm.  Upon arriving, Rusty conveyed his dream to Titus and
 delivered the rest of the song.
   Titus smiled and nodded happily.  Indeed, four years earlier, at a
 Hotevilla meeting full of conflict between "progressives" and
 "traditionals,"  Titus, at the beginning of the meeting, began to sing.
 All Hopis present became panicked and urged Titus to stop singing.  It
 was the long-awaited Purification Song that calls on Higher Forces, and
 is meant to be sung only once.  "Stop singing Titus!  It is not time
 yet.  Stop.  Stop.  Stop!"  But he didn't heed, and kept on until he was
 halfway through the song.  Suddenly he stopped.
   On August 22, 1994, at the full moon, the Purification Song became
 complete.  At almost the same time the long-prophesied White Buffalo was
 born!
                  STORY OF WHITE BUFFALO CALF WOMAN
   The medicine man Crow Dog, of the Lakota tribe, explains:
   "This holy woman brought the sacred buffalo calf pipe to the Lakota.
 Before she came, people didn't know how to live.  They knew nothing.
 The White Buffalo Woman put her sacred mind into their minds.
   "Though she first appeared to the Lakota in human form, White Buffalo
 Woman was also a Buffalo -- the native people's brother, who gave its
 flesh so that the people might live.
   "White Buffalo Woman spoke these words to Lakota Chief Standing Hollow
 Horn:  'Remember this pipe is very sacred.  Respect it and it will take
 you to the end of the road.  The four ages of creation are in me; I am
 the four ages.  I will come to you in every generation cycle.  I shall
 come back to you.'
   "The White Buffalo Woman walked off in the direction from which she
 came, outlined against the red ball of the setting sun.  As she went,
 she stopped and rolled over four times.  The first time she turned into
 a black buffalo; the second into a brown one; the third into a red one.
 Finally, the fourth time she rolled over, she turned into a white female
 buffalo calf.
   "WHITE BUFFALO CALF WOMAN IS THE RETURN OF PEACE -- OF ALL FOUR RACES
 COMING TOGETHER -- TO MEND THE SACRED HOOP -- ENDING SEPARATION AND
 POLARIZATION.  SHE IS THE RAINBOW MANIFEST..."
                        THE LEGACY OF TITUS
   Titus fulfilled his destiny and passed on one month later -- Sept. 28,
 1994, the birthday of Grandmother Caroline, Titus' very close clan
 sister.  The next day a river of cotton clouds came from the direction
 of the sacred San Francisco Peaks to stream light over Titus' grave,
 moving to the East.  At the same time, with the rising sun, a small
 cloud rose over the horizon and joined the oncoming clouds.
   The fourth day after Titus' departure to the spirit world, Rusty had a
 Stone Lodge Ceremony at his home in Maine.  He didn't know yet of Titus'
 passing, but he noticed something very strange and powerful happen
 during the ceremony.  The gourd rattle given him by Titus suddenly moved
 over the hot stones and kept rattling -- and not by any physical hand.
 It rattled until the contents broke out.
   The next day after the lodge was dismantled, three waves of seven hawks
 each flew over the lodge in the southwest direction!
   Later, a special four-day ceremony was held at Titus' cabin.  It was
 decided to use his moccasins in an East/West Union Ceremony.  One
 moccasin was to be placed at Mt. Fuji, Japan.  The day of the prophesied
 Atlantic/Pacific Cross America Walk, confirmation was given the moccasin
 found its destiny on Mt. Fuji.
   Now connection of "extreme West" and "extreme East" must be advanced.
 Global participation in this is of great importance.
   East relates to the ancient past; West relates to the present modern
 world.  Now is the time to end the great experiment that encompassed
 these two worlds.  And the RETURN must be undertaken.  This means the
 East/West Union is of cardinal importance.  It is bringing together all
 that has been learned throughout history up to this time from both
 "extremes."
   Titus' encouragement to "tell the truth about Creator's Law to the
 world" held a simple -- but most essential -- message for peace and
 freedom.  Deviation from the Self-Enforcing Law of the Creator has led
 to creation of artificial laws.  These ultimately have to be enforced
 with violence.  All wars, inner and outer, can end only by RETURN to the
 One Law.  All terrorism is the result of one's obedience to secondary
 inferior authority.  Today's destructive wars reflect competition
 between parties who each insist their laws are superior.  This arrogance
 has led to massive slaughter and great unhappiness.
   The world is come to the concluding moments of this prophetic scenario.
 Each one of us must now make The Choice.  Which authority do we want to
 honor first?  We cannot serve two masters.  We all know the Creator of
 All is Highest.  Only our blindness caused by the glitter of temporary
 security and pleasures make us falter and sheepishly follow false
 leaders.
   Now we have Democracy, so each one of us must individually and
 independently decide which master we will serve.  The Creator of All
 gave us ultimate authority to make choices based on Free Will.  Will we
 continue to defend the "Common Boundaries" set by mine/yours laws?  As
 long as we support this dualism, we will torture and destroy ourselves.
 Or will we choose to have the courage to stand as true individuals,
 sovereign  under Creator's Law?  This should not be too much to ask of
 ourselves if we want to know the truth of who we are.
   TRUTH WILL SET US FREE.
                  GUIDELINES FOR PARTICIPATION
   If you wish to participate in the Global Moccasin Ceremony on June 20,
 1996 in the U.S., and June 21 in Japan, the following is a suggested
 format.  For synchronized local times in different parts of the world, a
 Global Timetable is at the end.
   -  Anyone can initiate a ceremony.
   -  As the Rising Sun touches the west side of Mt. Fuji, all who
 participate will simultaneously be upon their highest point to perform
 the ceremony.  Sunrise following Summer Solstice in Japan will be 5:00AM
 on June 21, while at San Francisco Peaks in Arizona the time will be
 1:00PM Mountain Standard Time June 20 (Arizona doesn't participate in
 Daylight Savings Time).  Don't let International Dateline confuse you!
   -  It is suggested those not able to participate in ceremony at these
 high points may deposit their prayer in a One Heart Container to later
 be buried at the ceremonial site.  A One Heart Container can be made
 following a simple design.  Write for this plan.
   -  Natural foods of local traditional origin (without chemicals,
 electric or microwave cooking) can be used as an offering at the site.
 Also, spring, well or untreated water can be used.
   -  As the pilgrims ascend to the site, the long path of human existence
 on Planet Earth is to be visualized.  Upon arrival, begin to see East
 and West blend into ONE.
   -  The ceremony begins with recitation or singing of the following for
 eleven minutes:
         Wake up!  Wake up!  Wake up!
         Rise with the Rising Sun!
         Listen to the Heart!
         We are one!  We are One!  We are One!
    -  Continue the ceremony for a full hour with prayer, song, dance,
 offering of food, as is most appropriate for your location.  Hold the
 central idea of Union of East and West.
    -  This ceremony is only a beginning.  Continue sharing this message of
 UNION.  The TAWA Messenger Newsletter may be used to distribute the
 information.
     -  Send this information world-wide through word-of-mouth, copies,
 email, Internet, or your local grapevine.  Translation to other
 languages is welcome.  On the Internet, you will find information on
 ceremonial sites by accessing Global Moccasin Ceremony.
    Thank you!   -- Roy Steevenz, adopted son of Titus Qomayumptewa
                    c/o 1100 South Plaza Way #111
                    Flagstaff, AZ  USA  86001
              LOCAL TIMES FOR SOLSTICE MOCCASIN CEREMONY
 Solstice at Mt. Fuji is 5:15 PM on June 20, 1996, Japan Time.  Dawn
 following Solstice is the beginning time.  Numbers in parenthesis are
 the degrees of the local time meridians.
 Mt. Fuji, Japan     (135E)    6/21     5:00 AM
 Lhasa, Tibet        (90E)     6/21     2:00 AM
 Bengal, India       (92E)     6/21     2:00 AM
 Calcutta, India     (88E)     6/21     2:00 AM
 Madras, India       (80E)     6/21     2:00 AM
 Delhi, India        (77E)     6/21     1:00 AM
 Bombay, India       (72E)     6/21     1:00 AM
 Tehran, Iran        (52:30E)  6/20     Midnight
 Iraq                (45E)     6/20     11:00 PM
 Yemen               (44E)     6/20     11:00 PM
 Mecca, Saudi Arabia (40E)     6/20     11:00 PM
 Jerusalem, Israel   (30E)     6/20     10:00 PM
 Bonn, Germany       (15E)     6/20     9:00 PM
 Greenwich, England  (0)       6/20     8:00 PM
 Eastern Daylight USA          6/20     4:00 PM
 Central Daylight USA          6/20     2:00 PM
 Arizona Standard Time         6/20     3:00 PM
 Mountain Daylight USA         6/20     1:00 PM
 Pacific Daylight USA          6/20     1:00 PM
 Hawaii Standard USA           6/20     10:00 AM

 --------- "RE: Tape: 500 Years" ---------

 Date: Thu, 30 May 1996 08:14:35, -0500
 From: BTRU93A@prodigy.com (MS BROOKIE M CRAIG)
 Subj: 500 Years

   UUCP email

 O'siyo!
    I am Honored to announce that we have completed a Special Collectors
 Edition of First Nations: 500 Years away from Home, a new album collection
 of new, original music we recorded with Steve Schiavi (Wolfsong) and Jim
 Beer (who did the recording on the Leonard Peltier song).
    We are pre releasing a special album which will be different than the 4
 CD set which will be released in the near future of combined songs.  The 4
 CD set with be unique as each CD will be dedicated to each of the 4
 Directions with varied Native American Tribal songs, stories and original
 music composed by a variety of musicians recorded especially for this
 project. The boxed set will include video footage of Carlisle Indian School
 footage scored with the original music written by Wolfsong and Jim Beer.
    I strongly hope you will order this special tape soon.  We have not cut
 it...and it includes a variety of interchanges between the musicians in the
 studio while recording and the following songs:
 Five Hundred Years (Away From Home)-Wolfsong/Jim Beer/Brownie-Cub Scout
 troop
 Wounded Knee
 Me and My Maker
 Circle Dance
 Spirit Calling Song (traditional spirit calling song in cherokee language)
 Wind Spirits
 We Shall Live Again
 Eagle Spirit (instrumental)
 Big Mountain (Apache Ghost Dance segment sung in Apache) Brooke, Jim,
 Wolfsong, Danawa, Lena, Fred
   During the recording we experienced many strange things which we did not
 know we taped. We have left them on and will mix them out on the CD's but
 are leaving them on this collectors edition for you to hear. We are
 limiting this collection and I wanted the Circle to know of it first before
 we issue a public statement.  Please order as soon as possible so you can
 get a copy.

 Each tape is $10 plus $3 handling to:
 Brooke Craig
 591 Elizabeth Lane
 Mableton, Georgia 30059
   I cannot tell you how absolutely beautiful this tape is.  The music is all
 original, exciting, and stunning in its beauty. We will not duplicate this
 series after they are sold out.  Please if you want one...order today and E
 me so I might reserve your copy.

 --------- "RE: Stealing from Indians Excerpt" ---------

 Date: Sat, 1 Jun 1996 08:32:39 -0400
 From: "Jordan S. Dill" <jsd@DICKSHOVEL.COM>
 Subj: Stealing From Indians excerpt...

 Mailing List:    Minnesota Indian Affairs <MINN-IND@vm1.spcs.umn.edu>

         Presently, there is no more important book concerning the Bureau of
 Indian Affairs available than "Stealing From Indians - Inside the Bureau of
 Indian Affairs...an Expose of Corruption, Massive Fraud and Justice Denied"
 by David Henry, a BIA accountant who was fired for exposing a massive
 campaign of corruption and consistent financial mismanagement. His book can
 be ordered on-line (Windows and Macintosh versions available) from
 http://www.alpinet.net/bookstore/thundr78.html, costs $10 and will be
 delivered to your desktop - it works out to be about 660k of ascii text. My
 copy printed out to 190 pages of 9 point text. I urge all who are concerned
 with righting the wrongs perpetrated on the First Nations by Wasichu to
 purchase this book and sign the petition supporting David Henry and
 condemning the Bureau of Indian Affairs.
         David continues to attempt to hold the BIA accountable for it's
 past and present thief of First Nations monies 92.4 billion recently
 "misplaced") and an email campaign has been initiated at
 http://www.pobox.com/~jsd/henry.html to address these issues.
         David has agreed to allow excerpts of his book to be made available
 so as to draw attention to this issue. Should you wish to receive a copy of
 the current excerpt (approximately 50k), let me know via email and I will
 forward it to you.
         The current excerpt deals with the Crow tradition of "blowing the
 whistle" and the transcript of a two hour talk show during which David
 talked of the BIA's approach to the First Nations.
         Thank you for any attention you might care to give to this issue...
                                  Nvwhtohiyada...
            First Nations/First Peoples Issues (4 Star Magellan site)
                   http://www.pobox.com/~jsd/firstnations.html
                             Wounded Knee Home Page
                     http://www.pobox.com/~jsd/WKmasscre.html

 --------- "RE: R.E.T.A.I.N. `96" ---------

 Date: Wed, 29 May 1996 15:21:40 -0700
 From: "Chris Milda (_Akimel O`odham_)" <cmilda@GOODNET.COM>
 Subj: ``R.E.T.A.I.N. `96 - A BIG SUCCESS.''
 Comments: cc: Bruce Meyers- Assistant Dean <GMeyers@u.arizona.edu>

 Mailing List:    Minnesota Indian Affairs <MINN-IND@vm1.spcs.umn.edu>

 ``R.E.T.A.I.N. `96 - A BIG SUCCESS.''  _Native_Notes._  Native American
         Resource Centre,  203 Nugent, University of Arizona.   Volume 2,
         Issue 2.  Page 1.  May 1996.

                    R.E.T.A.I.N. `96 - A BIG SUCCESS
   The first Retention in Education for Today`s  American Indian Nations
 (R.E.T.A.I.N.)  `96 Conference  was held on campus April  20 - 23, 1996
 and drew close to  300 participants including  Monday night`s  banquet.
 The conference  was held because  colleges and universities  nationwide
 have  a common problem  of low  retention rates  for Native  Americans.
 Nationwide the dropout rates in some institutions exceed  90 % with the
 average  somewhere  between  65 - 90 %.   Over   40  institutions  with
 significant   native   student   populations   were   represented   at
 R.E.T.A.I.N. `96.
   The purpose of R.E.T.A.I.N.`96 was to bring tribal officials, college
 and university leaders,  and retention experts to address the retention
 problem.    The issues  of the conference  were highlighted  in Monday,
 April  22, at the conference banquet held at the Doubletree Hotel.  The
 Arizona  Board  of Regents  were represented  by John Munger,  incoming
 president.    The Keynote speaker was Howard Rainer, Director of Native
 American Programs at BYU,  who gave an unusually sensitive portrayal of
 what Native American students face on college campuses across America.
   Native American students have a long way to go nationally  and in the
 State  of Arizona.   However  the  conference  revealed  that retention
 experts,  tribal leaders,  researchers  and student  support  personnel
 serving Native American students are rising to the challenge.
   Listed below are a few of the comments we have received over Internet
 or by mail:

         Congratulations for a fine conference.    There were some minor
         glitches, but that added to the success of the conference.

         The  most important aspect  of the conference  was the sense of
         unity and cooperation.   Yes, there are problems in Indian edu-
         cation,  however  we have  what`s necessary  to overcome  these
         problems...each other.   What we need, collectively,  is to ac-
         quire a ``spirit''  or ``flavor''  to go out and make a differ-
         ence.   To do everything  in our means  to bring on change.   I
         think that this conference provided that spirit.

         Truly  overdue  conference  and  outstandingly  done for having
         planning started only  5 months ago.  Also,  U of A,  ASU,  and
         NAU  all cooperated on this conference !

         Schedule was early and continuous with  the sessions across the
         board...So many sessions--all good.

   As successful as the conference was, we still needed more involvement
 from the  UA students.  As students we need you to do the following:
  - continue to enlist the involvement  of your tribal leaders,  elected
 state  and national representatives,  members  of the Arizona  Board of
 Regents and your fellow students on retention issues on campus.
  - make  your elected  tribal officials  aware  of  the  obligation of
 America`s land grant universities to serve the public interest.
   Next year`s  conference (R.E.T.A.I.N. `97)  will  be  held at  ASU in
 Tempe.   Hopefully  we will involve more  UA students  by offering full
 scholarships  to attend  the conference.   The  NARC  [Native  American
 Resource Centre]  will keep  you posted on  R.E.T.A.I.N. `97  volunteer
 opportunities.

 --------- "RE: Poem: My Rez" ---------

 Date: Tue, 28 May 1996 19:13:28 -0400
 From: brnsugah2@aol.com
 Subj: My Rez

 Mailing List:    NATCHAT (natchat@gnosys.svle.ma.us)

 My Rez

 My rez is located where ever i am
 where ever i want it to be.
 There just ain't a rez in the USA
  that can hold the likes of me.

 For me and my kind have been mis-placed
 been lost and out of synch.
 But those who look closely soon will know
 we are the missing link.

 We were born blind to our kind
 our culture, our history.
 Our hopes and dreams we awaken to see
 to fulfill our destiny.

 Yes, we are mixed - bloods , with many Nations
 running through our veins . . .
 and those who classify find it hard
 to call us any name.

 Yet deep within us the truth  will come
 will hound us to be let free.
 Our ancestors lived and died so we could find
 our rightful place to be.

 No prisons can contain us, no gates restrain us
 from the truth which must be told.
 Our people were the first on earth
 our lineage very old.

 Our Mother gave birth to all Mankind
 Lucy is her name
 and all of us are related
 no matter how you play the game.

 So categorize and label all you want
 deny misogyny.
 Just realize there ain't a rez in the world
 that can hold the likes of me.

 copyright 1995 Xennia Gittoes - Singh aka  Running Waters

 --------- "RE: Verse: Hawai'ian Book of Days" ---------

 Date: 96/05/29        22:26
 From: Debra F. Sanders (dfsanders@genie.geis.com)
 Subj: Verse: Hawai'ian Book of Days

   genie email

   A HAWAIIAN BOOK OF DAYS, week of June 9-15

                               IUNE
                              (June)
                             (Kaaona)
                                 9
 The earth drinks the blessing of the summer rain.
                                10
 Sorrow abides not in this place.
                                11
 Turn every hardship into a triumph.
                                12
 If you would win your heart's desire, you must give your heart to
 the task of winning it.
                                13
 Give freely of yourself in all endeavors.
                                14
 In all things, turn anger into industry.
                                15
 Even the clumsiest hand can create a thing of beauty.

                 (c) Copyright 1991 by D. F. Sanders
           Me ke aloha i ka nani, ...  Moe'uhanekeanuenue
              (With love and beauty, ... Rainbow Dream)

 --------- "RE: Conferences and Powwows - offline" ---------

 Date: Thu, 6 June 96 08:00 -0500
 From: Janet Smith (Evening Star) (jans@genie.com)
 Subj: Upcoming conferences and powwows not previously posted
       to Mailing Lists NATCHAT or NATIVE-L

   genie email

 From: "Donald  N. Yates" <102004.1215@CompuServe.COM>
 Subj: Seminar Trailer

 EXPLORE NATIVE AMERICAN CULTURE WITH SEMINAR, ONLINE OPEN HOUSE
 NASHVILLE, Tenn.   May 22, 1996   Cherokee Communications is holding
 a seminar on Native American Culture, Saturday, June 29. The event
 will be held in conjunction with the company's grand opening of its
 Nashville office on Music Row. The seminar is entitled "Explore the
 Cherokee Language and Native American Culture" and is the first of its
 kind ever offered in the Nashville area.  Attendees will have the chance
 to see and hear the traditional tribal teacher Chief Paul Two White
 Feathers Russell in addition to other local Native American Indian
 educators. On the same day, Cherokee Communications will also hold
 an online open house. With a modem, home computer users and businesses
 can "drop in" to Cherokee's new home page on the Internet
 (http://cherokee.indian.com) and get answers to frequently asked
 questions (FAQs) as a public service.
 WILL EMPHASIZE TRIBAL TRADITIONAL COMMUNICATIONS
   Mr. Two White Feathers, the seminar leader, is an author, historian,
 recording artist, storyteller, herbalist and healer, craftsman, and
 ceremonial orator. Of Potawatomi, Cherokee and Shawnee ancestry, he
 is one of the most widely traveled and highly regarded teachers of
 traditional tribal knowledge in our time. In the Native world, he
 holds the position of Principal Chief of a tribe.
   Seminar participants will learn how to recognize and use Indian sign
 talk, how to write and sound the 85-character Cherokee syllabary by
 Sequoyah and how to speak common words and phrases in the Cherokee
 language, including their names.
   Participants will also be able to view Cherokee Communications' online
 catalog of products and services as well as ask telephone operators such
 questions as, "How do I get an electronic address?" and "What is the most
 common mistake people make when they send e-mail?"
   The seminar is intended for parents, teachers, public program and school
 administrators, writers, actors, artists, musicians, craftspeople and
 anyone interested in learning more about their Native American heritage.
 CHEROKEES AS ETHNIC GROUP
 Tennessee had a reported Indian population of 10,039 in the 1990 U.S.
 Census. It is estimated that 46% of all Tennesseans of Native American
 ancestry are Cherokee, making this an important ethnic group.
   "Explore the Cherokee Language and Native American Culture" will be
 held on Saturday, June 29 at the LeGarde Twins Country Music Theatre at
 the Quality Inn Hall of Fame, 1407 Division Street, Nashville, Tenn. 37203.
 The program will start at 9 a.m. and conclude at 4:30 p.m., with a
 Native-catered lunch included. Tuition and lunch are $60.
   All proceeds will benefit Helping Our Native American Relatives (HONAR),
 a Nashville-based nonprofit charitable organization concentrating on
 clothing drives and benefit events for American Indians on reservations
 and in Southern cities.
   Cherokee Communications is a public relations and marketing firm,
 specializing in media and events coordination, educational services and
 strategic product communications for the music and entertainment
 industry and Native American organizations. The company maintains the
 publishing subsidiary The Cherokee Press and music distributorship
 Cherokee Music. It also offers authentic Native-made arts and crafts
 for sale to dealers and the public.
   For information and pre-registration, please call Cherokee
 Communications in Nashville at (615) 248-8844.
 ------------------------------
 From: ccstar@tiac.net (Jon Hoffman)
 Subj: ANNUAL Cirlce of 1000 Drums!!

           Annual Circle of 1000 Drums
           Awareness for Mother Earth
                  June 22, 23
   "Vision of 1000 drums" Experienced by Gil Tarbox
    For many years the feelings that burn deep within my heart are
 feelings of loss and remorse. Loss whenever a tree was cut down or a lot
 of land dug.
    THIS FEELING HAS NOW BROUGHT ME TO MY VISION AND QUEST.
    While driving across New Hampshire, I was listening to the song "For
 the Children" by Denean. From the inspiration of this song, came a
 spiraling circle in the clouds. This led to the awe inspiring vision of
 1,000 drums beating as one, echoing the heart beat of all for the
 healing and unity of Mother Earth.
    I knew then that I had to gather all the Healing Circles together
 to start the healing of Mother Earth. To bring together 1,000 drums
 beating in unison for Mother Earth. The Spiritual vortexes across
 our planet will channel their healing energies at the same time,
 enhancing the power of our own inner flame. We will be a conduit
 for the massive powers that echo across the land to reach the core
 of our planet.
         WE CAN AND WILL HEAL MOTHER EARTH!
                    "AH HO"
 --------------------------------------------------------
         CATCH THE SPIRIT!
 Date: June 22 & 23, 1996
 Time: Saturday and Sunday 12pm - 6pm EST
 Place: Winter Island, Salem MA also many circles joining in ALL
 over the world!
 Cost: Adults $4.00, Children under 12 & Senior citizens FREE
         This is a nonprofit spiritual event, proceeds go toward the cost
 of the Event: Rent, porta-potties, etc... ANY profits will be donated in
 full to Navaho children on one of the poorest reservations in this country.
 Last year we came up short but still donated hundreds of T-shirts to the
 kids! :) :)
         Saturday, June 22, 1996
         ------------------------
         Grand entry 12 noon
         Native pow wow dancing: 12 & 3
         Two gatherings of drums for Mother Earth: 1:30 & 4:30
         On going instructional workshops
         6pm to 7pm Clean up

         Sunday, June 23 , 1996
         -----------------------
         Greeting and meditation of the morning star: At sunrise!
         Grand entry: 12 noon
         Native pow wow dancing: 12 & 3
         Two gatherings of drums for Mother Earth: 1:30 & 4:30
         6pm to 7pm Clean up
 Sponsors, participants and volunteers please contact:
 Gil Tarbox at (617) 598-4321 or fax: (617) 581-6060
 You can reach us by e-mail at:ccstar@tiac.net
      VISIT OUR NEW WEBSITE! http://www.tiac.net/users/ccstar
 We will have lots of neat pictures from last years festival real soon.

 NOTE: If you can't come to Salem MA, Just form a circle and join in with
 us 1:30pm and 4:30pm Eastern US Time! There will be circles joining us
 from all over the World! We CAN heal Mother Earth.
 -----------------------
 From: "Glen WELKER" <gwelker@mail.lmi.org>
 Subj: Pow-wow Help Needed (fyi - Glenn)

   The United American Indians of Delaware Valley (U.A.I.D.V.)'s 22
 Annual Pow Wow  is coming up August 2, 3 and 4 at Belmont Plateau, Belmont
 Mansion Drive and Belmont Ave. in Fairmont Park in Philadelphia.
 THIS IS A COMPETITION POW WOW WITH $8,000.00 IN PRIZE MONEY!!!
   We disparately need donations of everything; food for the dancers and
 volunteers, lumber for the drummers' shelters (and signs which I've been
 asked to paint as a part of the advertising),  paper products, liquid
 refreshments. . .the works!!!  AND OF COURSE, MOST OF ALL, MONEY. . .
 for  advertising and just about anything else you can think of.
   We've managed to acquire the Tlalcopan Aztec Dancers (and that probably
 because  they are performing at the Rankokus Reservation over in New
 Jersey) and we are attempting to contact a few corporations to help sponsor
 us, but since we've only got about two months and about ten/twelve people
 attempting to pull this off. . .WE NEED HELP!!!
   We are located at 225 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, PA  19106.  Our
 telephone  number is (215) 574-9020.  Contact Michelle Leonard, Executive
 Director.
   If you could see your way to help us, point us in the right direction,
 or at the right people, we would really appreciate it. . .and I would
 make sure that you and yours would get the credit you deserve.
   Any major corporate sponsors will be able to hang their company banners
 and  logos on our perimeter fence and advertise in our Program Book.
   We would also like to host any groups: Girl/Boy Scouts, Rangers,
 Church/School,  etc. at discount prices.
   You can also e-mail me with questions and suggestions:  temp@prep.net
 Mi Gwetch! (Thank You!) - Anishnaabe
 Ralph
 ---------------------------------
 From: ecrowley@ci.shrewsbury.ma.us (Edward Crowley)
 Subj: Hassanamisco Pow-wow (Grafton, Massachusetts, 28 July)
 Newsgroups:  apc.indig.info,soc.culture.native,alt.native

 Hassanamisco POW-WOW
 July  28, 1996
   43 Annual Native American Indian Fair
   Held at 80 Brigham Hill Rd.
   Grafton, Mass.
 For information call Ron @ (508)393-2080
   or after 3:00PM Chief Natachaman @ (508)393-8860
 Native American crafts for sale.
 Traders & Craftsmen, Jewelry, Art,
 Knives, Furs, Blankets, Food, etc.
 Donation : Adults - $2.00, Children .75
            Parking at the Lions Club
    No drugs or alcohol

 Sunday - July 28
          - Gates open at 10 AM
          - Opening Ceremonial 2 PM
            Native American Drumming And Dancing
            Closing Ceremony

 I will see you there, stop and say hello.
 Hope to see everyone.
                                 Wanishi

                                 Black Wolf
 +----------------------------------------------------------------+
 From: American Indian Movement <aimca@igc.apc.org>
 Subj: PRAYER FOR PELTIER
 Newsgroups: alt.native

   June 21st is World Prayer Day.  The American Indian Movement
 of California will be holding a prayer Vigil at 8;00 A.M. at
 Dolores Park, in San Francisco, California for Leonard Peltier
 and World Peace.
   The Vigil will coincide with the ceremony conducted by Arvol
 Looking Horse, Keeper of the Sacred Pipe at the same time in
 Montana.  Its time we heal the sacred hoop and bring everyone
 together.
   For those interested contact the American Indian  Movement at
 (415) 386-4373
 -------------------------------
 Date: Sun Jun 02, 1996
 From: allie.cat@genie.com
   genie email

 NATIVE AUTHORS FIRST BOOK AWARD FOR FICTION
 Native Writers Circle of the Americas
 c/o Native American Studies
 University of Oklahoma
 455 West Lindsey, Room 804
 Norman, OK 73019-0535
 (405) 325-2312
 To recognize and reward outstanding unpublished works of fiction.   This
 award is open to Native Americans of American Indian, Aleut, Inuit, or
 Metis ancestry who have not yet published a work of fiction..
 They may submit at least 100 pages of short stories, a novella, or a novel.
 The prize is $500.  The prize is given annually.   The winning manuscript
 may be published by Greenfield Review Press (a  sponsor of the award).
 Deadline April.
 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------
 --//--//--//--//--//--//--//--//--//--//--//--//--//--//--//--//--//--//--
 Notice of Copyright Clearance by Contributors:
 The following have granted permission for their original articles to
 be reposted in order to help mend the Sacred Hoop:
 Walter Bresette via Andrea Lord, Art Nave via Marvin & Linda Summerfield,
 Rena Murillo and Roy Steevensz via David Yarrow, Brooke Craig, Chris Milda,
 Thomas F. Tarbet via David Yarrow, Jordan Dill, Janet Smith, Debra Sanders,
 Running Waters, I.G. Gauvreau via S. O'donnel, Stephen Kishewitsch,
 David Burlingame, International Indian Treaty Council, Scott Crawford,
 Steve Russell via John King, Peter Guanikeyu Torres
 --//--//--//--//--//--//--//--//--//--//--//--//--//--//--//--//--//--//--

  ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
   ~ Part B of this newsletter (not included) has already been distributed
     via the NATIVE-L or NATCHAT mailing lists.

 --------- "RE: Conferences and Powwows - online" ---------

 Date: Thu, 6 June 96 08:00 -0500
 From: Janet Smith (Evening Star) (jans@genie.com)
 Subj: Upcoming conferences and powwows already posted
       to Mailing Lists NATCHAT or NATIVE-L

   genie email

 From: dpsquigg@acs.eku.edu
 Subj: Journey Back to the Heart Pow Wow (Richmond, KY, 11-13 October)
 Mailing List:    NATIVE-L (native-l@gnosys.svle.ma.us)

 Journey Back to the Heart Pow Wow
 Irvine McDowell Parkm, Richmond, Kentucky
 October 11, 12, & 13, 1996
 For more Info, contact Neil Wright
 (606) 622-1478
 Vendors, contact Janet Quigg
 (606) 622-1063
 dpsquigg@acs.eku.edu
 =======================================
 Original Sender: woodowl@aol.com
 Mailing List:    NATIVE-L (native-l@gnosys.svle.ma.us)

  From the Leonard Peltier Home Page:
 http://www.unicom.net/peltier/press.html
           Press Releases and Updates concerning Leonard Peltier
               HELP US TO SECURE JUSTICE FOR AN INNOCENT MAN.
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Update: 5/30/96       LEONARD PELTIER FREEDOM FORUM III
 Speakers & performers for Freedom Forum '96
   Honorable Warren Allmand: Elected to the House of Commons in November,
 1965, Mr. Allmand currently serves for the constituency of
 Notre-Dame-de-Grace as a member of the Liberal Party. He is the standing
 Chair on Justice and Legal Affairs. He has been a part of an ongoing
 investigation into the extradition of Leonard Peltier .
   Ernie Stevens, Jr: Ernie recently became the First Vice President of the
 National Congress of American Indians. He is also a member of the Oneida
 Tribal Council. He has been a dear friend to Leonard for over two decades.
 He continues to actively lobby for Tribal support for executive clemency
 and has assisted in the lobby in Washington, D.C. as well.
   Reverend Jesse Jackson: Over the past three decades, Rev. Jackson has
 played a major role in movements for empowerment, peace, civil rights,
 gender equality, and social justice. He has acted as an international
 diplomat and was the first American to bring hostages out of Kuwait and
 Iraq in 1990. He joined the Freedom Forum in 1995, delivering one of the
 days most dynamic speeches. We are honored to have his support.
   Harvey Arden: Author of a series of books on indigenous wisdom including
 Noble Red Man (with Mathew King), Wisdomkeepers, Dreamkeepers, and Travels
 in a Stone Canoe, Harvey is also the co-director of the Wisdomkeepers
 Project. He has 23 years experience as a writer for National Geographic.
   David Hill: David is a member of the Choctaw Nation. He is a former
 National Coordinator for the LPDC, is currently one of our spokespersons.
 He continues to be a member of AIM. He is the organizer of many Rides, the
 most recent being the Spiritual Ride for Justice which begins June 1 at
 Plymouth Rock and journeys to Atlanta, GA.
   Diane Martin: Canadian attorney and Professor of Law at Osgood University,
 Diane Martin has worked on the Peltier case for years. She will be acting
 as a member of the delegation meeting with members of the United States
 government as a result of investigations into the extradition of Leonard
 Peltier. In 1992, Diane spoke for many members of Parliament during an
 appeal before the Eighth Circuit Court in St. Paul, MN.
   Edgar Bear Runner: A traditional Lakota and resident of Pine Ridge, Edgar
 has been busy making a film to document the people of Pine Ridge as they
 request that President Clinton grant executive clemency to Leonard. Edgar
 was instrumental in helping those at the Jumping Bull property escape on
 June 26th, 1975. He remains an activist today.
   Attorney Ramsey Clark: Currently among Leonard's lead attorneys, Ramsey
 is a former United States Attorney General (under President Johnson).
 Ramsey has been a leader of our legal team since 1992. Interestingly,
 his father was a Supreme Court Justice. As a lifetime human rights
 advocate , he often travels the world, going where he feels he is most
 needed. He is dedicated to social and economic equity.
   Attorney Carl Nadler: Carl has been involved in the legal struggles of
 indigenous people for over two decades. He was a member of the Wounded Knee
 Legal Offense/Defense Committee from 1973-1976. He also worked as a
 paralegal on both the Butler/Robideau and the Peltier trials. He is
 currently employed by Jenner and Block and works as one of our lead
 attorneys.
   Peter Matthiessen: The author of many award winning books, Peter is best
 known among the Peltier network for In the Spirit of Crazy Horse, which is
 often referred to as "the bible of the case". This important book was kept
 off bookstore shelves for eight years pending a lawsuit by the FBI. The
 lawsuit was eventually dismissed and the book rereleased.
   Carlos Salinas: Carlos is a member of the Amnesty International office in
 Washington, D.C. This will be the third time that Carlos will be joining us
 in our call to the President to grant executive clemency to Leonard
 Peltier.
   David Dellinger: Life-long activist David Dellinger was a member of the
 Chicago Eight. He is also the author of From Yale to Jail. He has been a
 supporter of the Peltier case for many years and was instrumental in
 organizing the Fast for Justice and the Civil Disobedience campaigns.
   Jim Silk: Director of Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Center for Human Rights,
 an organization established in 1988 to support and enhance work for human
 rights and promote respect for human rights in other countries. During our
 last Freedom Forum, Jim submitted a strong letter of support for justice in
 the form of clemency.
   George Sullivan: George is the author of numerous educational books for
 children and young adults. He is currently working on a project for
 Scholastic Books entitled When Justice Failed. One of the book's chapters
 is being devoted to the case of Leonard Peltier.
   Dottie Tiger: Dottie is the Intern Coordinator for the WINS Program at the
 American University, a program which offers internships to Native students.
 She is of the Sac and Fox Nation and has twenty years in government
 service.
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Freedom Forum III
 Washington, D.C.
 Phone Numbers:
 Airlines:
 Baltimore-Washington.....301-261-10 00
 Dulles International.........703-471-7596
 Washington National.......703-685-8003
 Airlines Ticket Office........703-522-2286

 Railroads & Bus Lines:
 Amtrak............................800-523-8720
 Union Station...................202-371-9441
 Conrail.............................202-789-5885
 Greyhound/Trailways.......301-565-2662
 Metro Bus & Rail..............202-637-7000

 Taxicab Companies:
 Airport Limousine............703-685-1400
 Barwood...........................202-829-4222
 Capital.............................202-546-2400
 Diamond..........................202-387-6200
 Yellow..............................202-544-1212

 Hotels:
 Allen-Lee....2224 F Street NW, 202-331-1224
 single w/ bath-45.57, double -$56.87
 $35.40 single w/o private bath
 Econo Lodge.....8849 Richmond Hwy
 Alexandria, VA, 800-768-0300
 $50.00 includes continental breakfast
 Holiday Inn Express..11787 Lee Jackson Hwy
 Fairfax, VA, $68.00---11 miles from downtown

 Camping:
 Aquia Pines Campgroud.....540-659-3447, shuttle
 service to the Smithsonian,, showers,
 heated pool, mini-golf , $5.00 per night per person
 30 miles So. of D.C.

 This is a nonviolent, drug & alcohol free event.
 Anyone caught in possession of illegal substances
 or provoking violence will be ejected from the premises.
 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 Write to LPDC, Box 583, Lawrence, KS 66044 for information about the LPDC
 newsletter, which covers this case and other important issues regarding
 Native rights, prison reform, indigenous events, and political prisoners.
 =============================
 Original Sender: woodowl@aol.com
 Mailing List:    NATIVE-L (native-l@gnosys.svle.ma.us)

 > From the Leonard Peltier Support Group home page:
 http://www.lpsg-co.org/lobby.html
                       THIS IS A DIRECT CALL TO ACTION
                         Join Us in WASHINGTON D.C.
                           June 26th-27th-28th,1996
 YOU CAN HELP - FREE LEONARD PELTIER - PLEASE ATTEND
 Wednesday, June 26th - Leonard Peltier Freedom Forum
   International Educational Forum
   American University - 4400 Massachusetts Ave., NW
   Ward Circle Building #1
   11 AM to 6:00 PM
 SPEAKERS - FILM - MUSIC - PELTIER ARTWORK
 WARREN ALLMAND - Member, Canadian Parliament
 RAMSEY CLARK - Peltier Attorney - Former U.S. Attorney General
 PETER WORTHINGTON - Canadian Journalist - Toronto Sun
 PETER MATTHEISSEN - Author _In The Spirit of Crazy Horse_
   See the new documentary on Leonard Peltier, produced by Australian
 Broadcasting Company
   Thursday, June 27th - Rally/Lobby Congress
   International Freedom Rally
 The United States Capitol Building
 1st Street between Constitution and Independence Avenues
 8:00 AM to 12:00 Noon
   Members of Congress will pass by us on their way to work
 Congressional information meeting - Room HC5 - 9:00 AM to 11:00 AM
 Press Conference and Signing of new letter of support 11:00 AM - 12:00 Noon
 How You Can Help Us Lobby - Informational Meeting 12:00 Noon - 1:00 PM
 We will lobby Congress - 1:00 to end of day.
   Friday June 28th - Lobby Congress/Foreign Diplomats
   Lobby Congress for Leonard Peltier
 FOR ADDITIONAL DETAILS: LPDC-KS,(913)842-5774 - LPFC-D.C.(202)783-2512

 --------- "RE: Urgent: Keweenaw Bay Chippewa" ---------

 Date: Sat, 1 Jun 96 12:38:41 MDT
 From: andrea@scicom.alphacdc.com (Andrea Lord)
 Subj: KB CHIPPEWA BAND NEEDS SUPPORT

 Mailing List:    NATIVE-L (native-l@gnosys.svle.ma.us)

 URGENT ... FOR IMMEDIATE ACTION
 FROM:   Walter Bresette. Midwest Treaty Network/Witness for Non-Violence
 TO:     Anishnaabe and Anishanaabe supporters
 June 1, 1996 12 PM CDT

   I have just received an urgent appeal for physical and spiritual support
 from Anishnaabe members including women and children who are hold-up in
 a Catholic church on the Keweenaw Bay Reservation in Upper Peninsula of
 Michigan, where they currently have sanctuary. Many of these people have
 been occupying the sanctuary since last August in a dispute over Tribal
 enrollment policies of the KB Chippewa Band.
   The request from inside the sanctuary was for as many people as possible
 to join them immediately.
   They fear an imminent violent police/government action against them. This
 is an imminent threat. Their fear stems from actions taken by the police
 on Wednesday, May 29th when they were subjected to a tear gas assault by
 riot equipped officers. The police action was conducted by a force that is
 only scheduled to be there for one week. Therefore those inside anticipate
 additional action is imminent.
   For those previously involved in witness for non-violence work, your
 presence is urgently needed. For all others who seek a peaceful, fair and
 just resolution by this Anishnaabe community your presence is needed. An
 additional request for spiritual leaders to either go to Keweenaw Bay
 or offer their own prayers of concern has also been made.
   For additional information contact: the sanctuary post at Keweenaw Bay
 906-353-6836 Charles Lonefoot
   Additional comments of support ot concern can be faxed to 906-353-6800 or
 emailed to Jhascall@up.net

 PLEASE REDISTRIBUTE THIS COMMUNIQUE' WITHIN YOUR NETWORK AND FEEL FREE TO
 PLACE IT ON THE INTERNET.

 --------- "RE: Gustafsen Lake Jury Selection" ---------

 Date: Tue, 4 Jun 1996 08:37:34 -0600
 From: odonnels@ccmail.dcu.ie
 Subj: Jury Selection Begins-Gustafsen Lake Defenders

 Mailing List:    NATIVE-L (native-l@gnosys.svle.ma.us)

 Author:  Gwethalyn Gauvreau <gauvreau@unixg.ubc.ca>
 Date:    30/05/96 06:53

 Jury Selection Begins in Gustafsen Lake 'Standoff' Trial.
   The long process of picking jurors for the trial of the Sundancers involved
 in the Gustafsen Lake 'standoff' begins Saturday, June 1 and continues for
 six days a week until the whole jury is chosen.  Both the Defense and the
 Crown have extensive rights to question and dismiss jurors they find
 questionable.  One of the main concerns is in finding people who have not
 been prejudiced by the inaccurate and slanted media coverage that took place
 during the 'standoff.'  Because the media coverage was extensive and
 demonized the Defenders, it is a real concern that jurors be questioned
 closely about their attitudes.  The types of questions permitted and the
 areas they addressed are now under a press ban to keep potential jurors from
 considering their answers before they are questioned by the jurors.  It has
 been hoped that at least 20% of  the jurors would be aboriginal people but
 this is proving a difficult objective as their are few aboriginal people
 living in Surrey.  It may be necessary to search for jurors outside of  the
 Surrey area.
   Many of the Defenders have been in the Penatang (? I'm not sure of the
 spelling) gathering strength in ceremonies and sweats.  As well, everyone
 has been helping William Jones Ignace's (Jonsey) wife Flo on the farm by
 planting seeds.  Jonesy is still in jail charged with attempted murder but
 his spirits remain high.  He has, in conjunction with Harold Pascal, Glen
 Deneault and Bruce Clark just finished a court action requiring Attorney
 General Dosanjh to prove jurisdiction.  The Judge denied the argument but
 two Defenders - Shelagh Franklin and Glen Deneault plan to use the
 jurisdiction argument as their defense.  Both will be representing
 themselves but will be able to get advice from the four Defense lawyers as
 well as Dr. Bruce Clark.
   The Defense lawyers are: George Wool, an ex-RCMP officer who was in the
 force for 20 years; Sheldon Tate who is very precise and thorough, Don
 Campbell who is a good original thinker and Harry Rankin who when he was in
 the Vancouver City Council for many years always fought tirelessly for the
 less powerful.  Lawyer George Wool and his wife participated in the
 ceremonies this past week and like the other lawyers, understands and
 supports the Defenders and their goals.
   The RCMP disclosures not only contradict their press releases but also
 indicate that there is not much evidence to support their charges against
 the Defenders.  It is hoped that the press ban will be lifted once the jury
 is chosen and the public will get a chance to learn the truth which is quite
 different from the media construction architected by the RCMP.
   The Defenders are still looking for accommodation in Surrey.  There are
 several possibilities and fortunately there is money for the rent.  They
 prefer to stay together to make it easier to hold ceremonies and to arrange
 transportation to the trial.
   Spirits remain high as the Defenders look forward to the truth coming out.
 I am hoping that various Defenders will write something for this list when
 they are in town.
   The trial is expected to begin in mid June.
   posted by   FREEMEDIA for TS'PETEN DEFENDERS
 I.G. Gauvreau
 gauvreau@unixg.ubc.ca

 --------- "RE: Big Mountain Gathering Blockaded" ---------

 Date: Tue, 28 May 1996 09:31:21 -0700
 From: iitc@igc.apc.org (International Indian Treaty Council)
 Subj: Big Mountain Gathering Blockaded

 Mailing List:    NATIVE-L (native-l@gnosys.svle.ma.us)
  [I am still hoping that we can get a Hopi perspective on this story.
   I understand that material is now being collected for such a presentation.
   Let us hope that it materializes soon so we can get a better understanding
   of the dynamics of this situation and what the dispute really represents.
   --Gary (gst@gnosys.svle.ma.us)]
   Signed Statement of  Spring Gathering, Big Mt.  participants (28).
 We, the undersigned, experienced the following incident(s) during the 1996
 Spring Gathering, May 22-26.
   The 1996 Spring Gathering was forced by Hopi Tribal authorities to move
 its published location (Camp Anna Mae) to an alternative camp 1 1/2 miles
 away.
   Hopi Tribal Rangers blockaded the main roads to Camp Anna Mae during May
 22nd -26th. Access to the alternative camp was severely restricted as the
 Hopi Rangers would only allow vehicles access through an unmaintained road
 that  traversed the Dinnebito Wash. The police blockade caused 50+ cars to
 be turned away from a spiritual gathering that was scheduled to take place
 May 25th at Camp Anna Mae.  Another effect of the blockade was that needed
 food supplies were unable to reach the Gathering.  Participants were also
 repeatedly forced to show Identification documents to the Hopi Rangers who
 logged the information in written form.  Participants' vehicles were also
 inspected and information regarding the vehicles was logged by Hopi
 Rangers.
   The police actions led to an atmosphere of repression and intimidation that
 coerced participants and residents from entering and attending the Spring
 Gathering.  One particularly abusive incident occurred May 23rd between
 9-10pm, when the Hopi Rangers fired 9 gunshots at the Gathering camp sign
 (posted along Big Mountain Blvd.), hitting it 5 times.  The shots were
 audible at the Gathering campsite.
   Hopi Tribal authorities have also verbally threatened the upcoming July Sun
 Dances at Big Mountain.
   On May 25th, individuals in a Sweat Lodge Inipi Ceremony were forced to
 vacate the lodge before the ceremony was finished, because of a 7pm
 deadline set by the Hopi Tribal  authorities on the presence of non-Indian
 guests at Camp Anna Mae.
   The presence of Hopi Police Rangers around the Spiritual Gathering
 was intimidating and threatening for the participants.  Police blockades
 and  police forces including black-clad SWAT teams surrounded the camp
 constantly throughout the four days.
   The  atmosphere created by the Hopi Tribal Authorities was one of fear,
 intimidation, and repression unlike that expected within a democratic
 system. Both the residents of the Black Mesa/Big Mountain area and the
 guests of the Spiritual Gathering felt the effects of the above acts as
 violations of their rights to the free exercise of  religion and their
 fundamental human right to dignity and respect.

 Signed, Addressed on May 26, 1996
 Louis Benally                   Jacob Ferguson
 Mervyn Tilden                   Alan Stein
 Vina H.                         Paul Bloom
 June Nelson                     Daniel Mariche
 Al H.                           Greg Mack
 Tammy Tinhorn                   Heidi Bureker
 Elvira Benally                  Jordie Scott
 Robert Douglas Howard           Chris Muhlenfeld
 Daniel Earl Frey                Christa Hines
 Walter Brown Watkins            Suzanne Luna
 Rachel Warns                    Sarah Goldbaum
 Michael Turaski                 Brian Fischer
 Liz Cooley                      Amy Schimp
 Amanda Cameron                  Guy Lopez
 For more info contact the Dineh Alliance at 520-607-1449, or
 call the Treaty Council News at 520-770-9754.

 --------- "RE: Seminole Nation of Florida" ---------

 Date: Mon, 27 May 1996 14:56:44 -0500
 From: indnsc@web.apc.org
 Subj: Seminole Nation / Florida

 Mailing List:    NATIVE-L (native-l@gnosys.svle.ma.us)

 The following has been received from supporters in central Canada
 and transcribed for email distribution.  An update is due shortly.
 "Next critical dates are June 14 and 27 - key decisions will be
 made then."
 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 URGENT                                              30 April 1996
 TO ALL FIRST NATIONS PEOPLE:
      We are asked at this time to support the cause of our Seminole
 brothers.  The Independent Traditional Seminole Nation is in need
 of our help.
      The Seminole people made a great effort to come and support us
 in 1990 and many times since then.  It is now up to us to support
 them in their time of need.
      The Seminoles are one of the few remaining Nations to retain
 fully their traditional way of life.  They are not living fossils
 or museum exhibits.  They are human beings who should be allowed to
 live as they have always lived, as we should also, without being
 dictated to by any outside force.
      The traditional Seminole village is not on a reservation and
 traditional houses, called chickies, do not comply with the white
 man's building codes.  They have legitimate claim to 5 million
 acres of traditional territorial lands which were never ceded by
 treaty.  They live where they choose and the foreign building codes
 should not apply.  Collier County and the Code Enforcement Board
 are prosecuting them to force them onto a reservation with white
 man's housing.  If they do not comply, they will be fined $250 per
 day.
      It is very important that people come together to help the
 Seminole Nation, it does not matter what side of the fence we come
 from.  The issue is that once again Native people are being
 dictated to.  Ever since the Europeans came to our land, they have
 been telling us what we can and cannot do.  Where do we draw the
 line?  We are forced to abandon our traditional ways and be
 assimilated on these reservations.  Even here we are not free.
      They and other Nations should be allowed to have the choice of
 where to live.  This land we live on was our land.  We did not ask
 the white man to come to our birthplace.  They have stripped us of
 our rights to our land and to our culture and traditions.  This is
 why it is important to support the Seminole Nation just like when
 they supported us in the 1990 Oka Crisis.
 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
      A march will be held on May 12-13-14, 1996 from the Seminole
 village to Collier County, a distance of 39 miles.  They are asking
 people to march with them in support.  For those people who are
 unable to come but would like to help in other capacities, their
 support would be deeply appreciated also.  All donations will be
 used to help pay for legal costs and possible fines.
 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 For more information or to give donations, in Canada contact Frank
 Wen:iente Tiewishaw-Poirier, 479 Ste. Philomene, Kanehsatake,
 Quebec  J0N 1E0... (514)479-8599  [or Lois Cape (514)479-8777].  If
 you cannot afford to help then simply sign your name, put your
 address and send this letter to the Traditional Seminole Nation of
 Florida and this will be part of a petition.
 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 Traditional Seminole Nation of Florida
 Rt. 2, Box 19-S
 Immokalee, Florida  33934
 (941)657-9194 [also fax] or 657-7338

 --------- "RE: Indian Sacred Sites" ---------

 Date: Fri, 31 May 1996 16:13:51 -0800
 From: davidb@spl.lib.wa.us (David Burlingame)
 Subj: U.S. Executive Order:  Indian Sacred Sites

 Mailing List:    NATIVE-L (native-l@gnosys.svle.ma.us)

 I pulled this from FedWorld at
 ftp://ftp.fedworld.gov/pub/w-house/0525-7.txt
 enjoy!
 All My Relations, dAVe
 CIT/CIPC
 96-05-24 Executive Order on Protection of Indian Sacred Sites Keywords:
 Culture, Environment, Executive-Act, Executive-Order, Government,
 Organization, Resource-Management, Social Document-Id:
 PDI://OMA.EOP.GOV.US/1996/5/24/6.TEXT.1

 THE WHITE HOUSE  Office of the Press Secretary
 For Immediate Release
 May 24, 1996

 EXECUTIVE ORDER   INDIAN SACRED SITES

   By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
 laws of the United States, in furtherance of Federal treaties, and in
 order to protect and preserve Indian religious practices, it is hereby
 ordered:
   Section 1.  Accommodation of Sacred Sites.  (a) In managing Federal lands,
 each executive branch agency with statutory or administrative
 responsibility for the management of Federal lands shall, to the extent
 practicable, permitted by law, and not clearly inconsistent with essential
 agency functions, (1) accommodate access to and ceremonial use of Indian
 sacred sites by Indian religious practitioners and (2) avoid adversely
 affecting the physical integrity of such sacred sites.  Where appropriate,
 agencies shall maintain the confidentiality of sacred sites.
   (b) For purposes of this order:
   (i) "Federal lands" means any land or interests in land owned by the
 United States, including leasehold interests held by the United States,
 except Indian trust lands;
   (ii) "Indian tribe" means an Indian or Alaska Native tribe, band, nation,
 pueblo, village, or community that the Secretary of the Interior
 acknowledges to exist as an Indian tribe pursuant to Public Law No.
 103-454, 108 Stat. 4791, and "Indian"  refers to a member of such an
 Indian tribe; and
   (iii) "Sacred site" means any specific, discrete, narrowly delineated
 location on Federal land that is identified by an Indian tribe, or Indian
 individual determined to be an appropriately authoritative representative
 of an Indian religion, as sacred by virtue of its established religious
 significance to, or ceremonial use by, an Indian religion;  provided that
 the tribe or appropriately authoritative representative of an Indian
 religion has informed the agency of the existence of such a site.
   Sec. 2.  Procedures.  (a) Each executive branch agency with statutory or
 administrative responsibility for the management of Federal lands shall,
 as appropriate, promptly implement procedures for the purposes of carrying
 out the provisions of section 1 of this order, including, where
 practicable and appropriate, procedures to ensure reasonable notice is
 provided of proposed actions or land management policies that may restrict
 future access to or ceremonial use of, or adversely affect the physical
 integrity of, sacred sites.  In all actions pursuant to this section,
 agencies shall comply with the Executive memorandum of April 29, 1994,
 "Government-to-Government Relations with Native American Tribal
 Governments."
   (b) Within 1 year of the effective date of this order, the head of each
 executive branch agency with statutory or administrative responsibility
 for the management of Federal lands shall report to the President, through
 the Assistant to the President for Domestic Policy, on the implementation
 of this order.  Such reports shall address, among other things, (i) any
 changes necessary to accommodate access to and ceremonial use of Indian
 sacred sites; (ii) any changes necessary to avoid adversely affecting the
 physical integrity of Indian sacred sites; and (iii) procedures
 implemented or proposed to facilitate consultation with appropriate Indian
 tribes and religious leaders and the expeditious resolution of disputes
 relating to agency action on Federal lands that may adversely affect
 access to, ceremonial use of, or the physical integrity of sacred sites.
   Sec. 3.  Nothing in this order shall be construed to require a taking of
 vested property interests.  Nor shall this order be construed to impair
 enforceable rights to use of Federal lands that have been granted to third
 parties through final agency action.  For purposes of this order, "agency
 action" has the same meaning as in the Administrative Procedure Act (5
 U.S.C. 551(13)).
   Sec. 4.  This order is intended only to improve the internal management of
 the executive branch and is not intended to, nor does it, create any
 right, benefit, or trust responsibility, substantive or procedural,
 enforceable at law or equity by any party against the United States, its
 agencies, officers, or any person.

 WILLIAM J. CLINTON
 THE WHITE HOUSE,
 May 24, 1996.

 --------- "RE: A Thought on the Executive Order" ---------

 Date: 03 JUN 96  09:19AM
 From: "KING,JOHN"  <john.king@draco.dhs.state.tx.us>
 Subj:  EXEC. ORDER- INDIAN SACRED

 Gary;
    A thoughtful comment from Judge Steve Russell.
 John
 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 From: "Stephen W. Russell" <srussell@lonestar.jpl.utsa.edu>

 Mailing List:    TRIBALLAW (triballaw@thecity.sfsu.edu)

 For those who are weighing out practical effect v. election year stunt
 re: the E.O. David Burlingame posted, I notice that it took Texas Indians
 off a big hook re the Leon River Medicine Wheel, which is on federal land
 but was recently the subject of an archaeological report that seemed to
 foreclose listing on the Nat'l Register.  The evidence was admittedly
 inconclusive, but the diggers chose the interpretation that a group of
 Native GIs enlisted in WWII on the buddy system may have created it to
 purify themselves for combat.  Of course, it matters not to Indians who
 worship there today whether the vision of the Wheel came in the 1940s or
 the 1840s, Plains elders William Tallbull of the Cheyenne and Haman Wise
 of the Shoshone, among others, certified it to be authentic.

 Anyway, as long as the Clinton E.O. stands, the Wheel is safe.

 Steve Russell

 --------- "RE: Sisters in Prison for Women" ---------

 Date: Fri, 31 May 1996 02:01:17 -0400
 From: stevek@web.apc.org (Stephen Kishewitsch)
 Subj: Sisters in Prison for Women: Wanda's talk

 Mailing List:    NATIVE-L (native-l@gnosys.svle.ma.us)

   In April 1994 some violence, involving 6 women inmates and some of the
 staff happened at the Prison for Women (P4W) in Kingston, Ontario, Canada,
 which Canadian readers of this at least will be familiar with. They were
 far from the only violent events to ever occur there, but the strip search
 of 8 women inmates by a male enforcement squad, subsequent body cavity
 search, and holding of the women in segregation for up to nine months, with
 use of shackles, were enough to draw public attention and ultimately an
 investigatory commission, whose report came out in April of this year.
   In her report Commissioner Louise Arbour called P4W "... an old fashioned,
 dysfunctional labyrinth of claustrophobic and inadequate spaces ...
 inadequate for living, working, eating, programming, recreation, and
 administration." Part of the results of that inadequacy, at the prison and
 in the criminal system generally, were the suicides of several women, most
 of them Native.
   On March 14 Councillor Wanda Whitebird spoke at First Nations House in
 Toronto, Canada on the subject of those events, the suicides, and the
 conditions that led to them. A notice was posted to this list at the time
 advertising the fact, under the subject heading "Send greetings to sisters
 in prison," with a promise to upload the transcript of her talk shortly
 thereafter. The following is that transcript. Apologies for the delay;
 Wanda has been very busy and it's taken this long to get her approval of
 the text.
                                     +++++++
   When I was asked to come here, they asked if I could speak on behalf of
 the sisterhood. I don't think anybody could talk on behalf of the sisterhood
 except the sisterhood, but what I can do is carry a message from them. As
 Aboriginal people, we've been silenced for a very long time, and never
 allowed to speak, so I would not want to take away the voice of those women
 and replace it with my own.
   I have not spent any time in prison [as an inmate; Wanda worked as a
 councillor at Prison for Women for three years], although I have very close
 friends who have been in prison, and died in prison.
   I was asked yesterday if I was surprised at the incident that happened two
 years ago in P4W. No, I wasn't surprised, that wasn't the first time that's
 happened, and its certainly not going to be the last time.
   My work at Prison for Women -  while I was there, four women committed
 suicide.  There were six all together. And because I was aboriginal
 councillor, I was the one who notified their families. Those people who die
 in prison have families; they have mothers and brothers and sisters and
 aunts. Our society likes to lock away the ugliness and those marginal
 people, rather than take responsibility for them. And so we blame the
 victims for their own victimization.
   The first one - I wasn't working there yet - was Sandy Sayres. She was a
 beautiful young women who was doing time on a provincial sentence, which
 meant we shouldn't even have been there. She was sentenced to two years
 less a day, but they figured they couldn't handle her in Saskatchewan, so
 they sent her to P4W. She was 26 when she got there. She never left. That
 was Oct. 1.
   In February I was in Kingston at a liaison conference. There was another
 woman there by the name of Marie Ladew, who committed suicide in what we
 call the Little House, a house inside the prison. Her dad was visiting her
 inside the little house, and it was her father that found her, hanging in
 the basement. She was soon to be released, I think she had five months
 left.
   I went to work there in May. On Sept. 15, a young woman also from
 Saskatchewan, also Native but adopted to a non-Native family, she was
 serving a five-year sentence for manslaughter, I think. She had been abused
 all her life. I spoke with her adoptive mom on a Friday. We were planning
 her discharge, because she was going back to Vancouver. On Saturday night I
 got a phone call that she had committed suicide. The toughest thing was to
 phone her mom, because I had made a promise that I would keep Corinne safe.
   In November 15 another woman attempted suicide. Her name was Johnny. Her
 attempt was a little unsuccessful, she put herself in a coma and it was two
 years before she died. So P4W consider that she didn't die in prison, and
 she's not a statistic.
   The fifth woman - actually she was the first, but because she didn't die in
 prison she isn't part of the official statistics - was a woman who died on
 the street. Her name was Pat Bear. She was released from prison into
 Kingston. She wasn't from there. And because she was on what they call
 warrant expiry, which means she no longer had a sentence and she was no
 longer a responsibility of Correctional Services of Canada. Because she
 wasn't a resident of Kingston, she wasn't a Kingston responsibility either.
   Patty phoned where I was working in Toronto, and said she wanted to go
 home. We were looking for money to send her home to her reserve. That night
 in the park in Kingston she hung herself with her shoelaces in a tree, and
 the next day her mom phoned to say they had the money to bring her home.
   The last one - in December of that same year, I took Lorna home to British
 Columbia, to a funeral of her brother's who'd hung himself in a prison in
 BC. February 4 of the following year, Lorna committed suicide in P4W.
   Lorna died on the 4th of February, and the riot happened on the 6th of
 February [1994], and there was a lockdown. I don't blame them for losing
 it, if there were so many suicides.
   Just recently, there's been another suicide at P4W, this one a non-Native
 woman. She died 3 weeks ago. Nothing's been made of it. This woman hung
 herself in what's called the Wing Area, and this is supposed to be a
 minimum security, happy place. And this is supposed to be a happy time for
 the women, because the prison is closing and now we have five prisons
 across Canada to send them to, and now they're going to be closer to home.
   Well, your home base is not where you're from. Your home base is where you
 were convicted of the crime. So if you were convicted in BC then you're
 considered a BC inmate. You could be from Nova Scotia. So they're going to
 send the women back to the jurisdictions where they committed their crimes.
 Yeah, some of them committed their crimes at home. And how many people want
 convicted murderers back in their communities? They don't. So they've made
 homes here. They don't want to go home.
   It doesn't solve the problem to build new prisons.
   They've opened up a place they call the Native Healing Lodge in Maple
 Creek, Saskatchewan. Our vision - the women's vision - for a healing lodge
 was not a prison. It was a place that the women could go to heal, to be
 real.
   Correctional Services Canada [CSC] told us that all the Native women who
 wanted to could go there. The reality is, they have to be minimum security
 to go to this prison. And if you look at statistics, there's not an
 Aboriginal woman in Canada who has a minimum security status. One of the
 reasons they're not minimum security is they had to fight for their
 feathers, for their drums. So because they're very radical, and they stand
 up for what they believe in, and they're warriors, they don't conform.
 There are some who have gained medium security, and I think two of them are
 in the 'Native Healing Lodge' - until recently they didn't take any from
 P4W.
   The 'Native Healing Lodge' has a warden, but they're to call her Mother.
   In my culture a mother is someone who is loving and healing and caring. I'm
 not going to call any prison warden Mother.
   And they're to call the guards Auntie. And if they don't call the guards
 Auntie, they get charged.
   And so because they reject that concept, they aren't healed enough to go.
   They've shaken up Prison for Women, and all the people who worked there
 when I was there are gone. I went anywhere in that prison. I don't think
 there's anyone who had the security clearance I did. Can't do it now,
 because the people who allowed those things to happen, because they cared,
 are gone. They would override the guards on certain issues. Security hated
 me. In other prisons, they control the prison, and if they don't like me,
 then I can't get in.
   The riot that happened April 22 happened during a sweat lodge ceremony. And
 I'll say for the warden who was there, she had enough respect for us - I
 mean here's the riot going on, you can hear the riot squad coming in and
 screaming, and the sweat went ahead. Because we had already put the rocks
 on, and once you put those rocks on, it means somebody has to use them. You
 can't just tell them you're going to go away now. I don't think there was a
 prison in Canada that would have allowed that sweat to go through. But that
 warden had enough courage to stand up to Security - I was standing there.
 They said no, she said yes. They said no, she said who runs this prison? So
 the sweat went ahead. So as the women were being dragged out by the goon
 squad the sweat was going on at the other end of the prison.
   They have a new warden there now, one who will toe the line, as far as I'm
 concerned. I don't have any love for wardens at all, but for the warden who
 was there I do have, because we were able to accomplish a lot. Because she
 had a lot of respect, and the guts to fight the system. And she takes the
 heat for what happened at that prison, because she's a scapegoat, as far as
 I'm concerned.

 [the CBC staffer who listened to this tape agreed that they'd heard
 unpleasant things about the new warden at P4W - Steve]
   I guess I want to remember those women, so that their lives were not lost
 in vain. They've had several inquests into those suicides, and some
 recommendations. Not a lot on how they're going to implement those
 recommendations. But it came out that Lorna's suicide wasn't a suicide.
 Sandy confessed to killing her. She's now serving a life sentence in Prince
 Albert, Saskatchewan. They don't know what to do with her. She's a very
 angry woman. I've never understood a sister taking another sister's life.
 But prison breed sickness, and that's what they did to Sandy.
   So we've lost not just six, but a seventh, because that woman now carries a
 life sentence. She came from Saskatchewan, doing something like four years,
 twenty years ago now. And in that time it's now a life sentence. She's
 never walked out of prison.
   The majority of women sentenced at P4W are not sentenced to long sentences.
 But they get lots of sentences while they're there. Sandy also took a
 hostage, and so she got eight years for that. And most of the women come
 there doing three, four years and they end up doing life. A sick system
 breeds sickness.

 --------- "RE: The Stars and Stripes" ---------

 Date: Thu, 30 May 1996 13:24:15 -0700
 From: torresp@algorithms.com (Peter Guanikeyu Torres)
 Subj: Run For Freedom: The Stars and Stripes

 Mailing List:    NATCHAT (natchat@gnosys.svle.ma.us)

 Tau Guazabara, Hello Warrior,
   I will speak my heart, as my fallen Grandfathers would ask of me.  Many
 times we lose track of what symbols mean.  We as the true landlords of our
 Mother Atabey (Earth Mother) must always remember the past, so we can live
 in the present.
   The old Taino language name for Turtle Island was once called the Amikekia
 (The People's Island Land of the Great Lord) today they call it America. We
 as a United Native American people, have never had a flag that represents our
 people "La Raza" (The Race) of Amikekia. Yet we defend a flag of oppression
 What does this mean? The Stripes: 13 Colonies of invading Euro-White people.
 The 50 Stars: 500 Plus Broken Native Treaties, as the stars within the sky!
   Why do you fight over a colonial symbol?  I remember the brainwash in the
 morning in public school. "One Nation under God, invisible as I would say
 it, smiling" as native boy.  Remember the 101 Airborne ABN Screaming Eagles
 in Viet Nam, as I jumped into this meat grinder.  I had left blood upon the
 risers, Indigenous blood. Saying to the White Blackhats, "its a nice day to
 die." Let me get off these sad thoughts.
   The point that must be made here is that we shed our blood for something
 that was not ours!  Many Native American Warriors fell in battle for this
 colonial symbol.  We must respect the memory of those brave Warriors, not the
 colonial flag of United States OF North America.  We must remember the
 memories of our Sacred Chiefs, like War Chief Guarionex and Chief Joeseph
 with the tear in his eye.  Do you not remember the Indian Wars?  Then why do
 you still think of this colonial symbol as being yours?  It is time that all
 Native People of Amikekia, stand up for the symbol of the four Directions.
 This being what rises in the morning, under one Amikekia nation, The Nation
 of the Sun Father, must soon be free!
   A Point of North American anglo prejudice AMERICA does not mean the United
 States "OF" North America. We are one people, one race, that family of the
 rising Sun, shining upon our Sacred Caguana (The Turtle Island).  In the
 morning before the wings sing their honor song, I rise in the west.  Hear me
 sing my morning bird song, holding up my arms like the Sacred tree, giving
 thanks for the birth of the new day, as was shown to me by my honored
 Grandfathers. Walk in gentleness, Tayno Ti!

 Humbly yours
 Chief Peter Guanikeyu Torres
 Southern Jersey Taino Tribe of Jatibonuco
 Taino Indigenous Nation of the Caribbean & Florida

 --------- "RE: Hawaiian Sovereignty Elections Council" ---------

 Date: Sun, 2 Jun 1996 14:34:13 +0000
 From: scott@aloha.net (Scott Crawford)
 Subj: Hawaiian Sovereignty Elections Council - summer vote scheduled

 Mailing List:    NATIVE-L (native-l@gnosys.svle.ma.us)

 Hawaiian Sovereignty Elections Council web site:
 URL: <http://planet-hawaii.com/hsec/>

   The Hawaiian Sovereignty Elections Council was created to facilitate
 a process for the Hawaiian people to determine whether a sovereign
 Hawaiian government will be created and what form it might take.
   The "Native Hawaiian Vote" scheduled for this summer will ask the
 question by mail-out ballot: "Shall the Hawaiian people elect
 delegates to propose a native Hawaiian Government?"
   Voter registration forms are available for download in Adobe Acrobat
 format. Voter registration deadline is July 15.  Native Hawaiians
 18 years or older living in Hawaii and abroad are eligible to vote.
   Includes background documents and links to other Hawaiian organizations
 and sovereignty sites.

 Contact: Yvette Fernandez <ynuff@aloha.net>
          Lulani McKenzie  <tlani@aloha.net>
 P.O. Box 3290, Honolulu, Hawai`i 96813
 On O`ahu call (808) 587-2834
 Neighbor Islands and International, call toll free: 1-800-95VOTER
 Fax (808) 586-0169
 Web design by:
 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 HO`OKELE HAWAI`I - H A W A I I A N A V I G A T I O N
 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
          *
         *WWW*           http://hookele.com
           *           Kekula & Scott Crawford
            *             kekula@aloha.net
            *              scott@aloha.net
 +++++++++ * ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++






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